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Compare countries · Costa Rica vs Dominican Republic

Costa Rica vs Dominican Republic

Costa Rica(North America)·Dominican Republic(North America)

Across 11 comparable indicators: Costa Rica leads on 9, Dominican Republic on 2. Which trade-offs matter is yours to weigh; the rows below show where each country wins, with sources.

Quick answers

Is Costa Rica cheaper than Dominican Republic?

Numbeo's 2026 cost-of-living index (NYC = 100) puts Costa Rica at 52.9 and Dominican Republic at 38.2. Dominican Republic is about 28% cheaper overall.

Is Costa Rica or Dominican Republic safer?

On the Global Peace Index (lower = more peaceful), Costa Rica scores 1.86 and Dominican Republic scores 2.04. Costa Rica ranks as the more peaceful of the two.

Which has the higher quality of life, Costa Rica or Dominican Republic?

On the UN Human Development Index, Costa Rica scores 0.833 and Dominican Republic scores 0.776. Costa Rica scores higher on this composite of income, health and education. Single indexes hide trade-offs; the full comparison above shows where each country wins.

What is life like in Costa Rica compared to Dominican Republic?

GNI per capita runs $17,930 in Costa Rica against $10,620 in Dominican Republic; people live 81.0 years on average against 73.9; Numbeo users rate healthcare 65 against 58. Those are national averages and they hide the thing you actually feel: capital-city costs run well ahead of the national figure in most countries, and rural provision of healthcare and internet often lags the number shown here. The table below splits it indicator by indicator.

Head to head

Cost of living index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Costa Rica

52.9

Worse than 73% of countries

Dominican Republic

38.2

Better than 60% of countries

Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic: 28% cheaper overall.

Rent index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Costa Rica

20.3

Worse than 69% of countries

Dominican Republic

14.0

Around the global middle

Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic: 31% cheaper rents.

Peace — Global Peace Index

Institute for Economics & Peace (lower = more peaceful)

Costa Rica

1.86

Better than 63% of countries

Dominican Republic

2.04

Around the global middle

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: more peaceful (1.86 vs 2.04).

Human Development Index

UNDP Human Development Report

Costa Rica

0.833

Better than 68% of countries

Dominican Republic

0.776

Around the global middle

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: higher human development (0.833 vs 0.776).

GDP per person (PPP)

World Bank · 2025

Costa Rica

$33,815

Better than 64% of countries

Dominican Republic

$28,721

Better than 61% of countries

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: 18% higher income per person.

Life expectancy

World Bank · 2024

Costa Rica

81.0 yrs

Better than 80% of countries

Dominican Republic

73.9 yrs

Around the global middle

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: 7.1 years longer on average.

Healthcare index

Numbeo Healthcare Index 2026

Costa Rica

64.8

Around the global middle

Dominican Republic

58.4

Worse than 66% of countries

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: better-rated healthcare (64.8 vs 58.4).

Fixed broadband speed

Ookla Speedtest Global Index

Costa Rica

165 Mbps

Better than 72% of countries

Dominican Republic

73 Mbps

Worse than 62% of countries

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: 127% faster fixed internet.

Press freedom

RSF World Press Freedom Index

Costa Rica

72/100

Better than 78% of countries

Dominican Republic

70/100

Better than 75% of countries

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: freer press (72 vs 70 of 100).

Happiness

World Happiness Report (Cantril ladder 0–10)

Costa Rica

7.44

Better than 97% of countries

Dominican Republic

6.09

Better than 56% of countries

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: happier on the Cantril ladder (7.44 vs 6.09).

English proficiency

EF English Proficiency Index

Costa Rica

516

Around the global middle

Dominican Republic

503

Worse than 55% of countries

Costa Rica

Costa Rica: stronger English proficiency (516 vs 503).

Not comparable for this pair

  • Perceived street safety: Numbeo doesn't publish a safety index for one of these countries.
  • Climate pleasantness: Numbeo doesn't publish a climate index for one of these countries.

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