Historic ruins atop a snowy hill, offering a striking view of Kabul and surrounding mountains.Aerial cityscape of Kabul, Afghanistan with mountains in the background.A sweeping aerial view of Kabul, Afghanistan showcasing urban landscape against mountainous backdrop.A panoramic view of Kabul city with high-rise buildings set against a mountainous backdrop.Stunning panoramic view of Kabul, Afghanistan at sunrise, highlighting modern architecture and scenic mountains.

Afghanistan

Asia · Southern Asia

Very Low PeaceVery Affordable Cost of Living
Low DevelopmentAuthoritarian
Population43.8M36th
GDP / Capita$417Low income
PPP / Capita$2KVery Low
Gender Inequality0.665Very High
Life Expectancy66 yrsLow

Taliban-controlled since 2021 — extreme poverty, not accessible for most travellers.

At a Glance

25
Very LowSafety
89
Very AffordableCost of Living
81
ModerateWater Access
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Afghanistan

Afghanistan is a landlocked country of stark, breathtaking landscapes, from the Hindu Kush mountains to vast desert plains, with a culture shaped by millennia of trade routes and oral poetic tradition. Those drawn to raw, untouched terrain and deep historical layers will find it unlike anywhere on earth. It is not for those seeking comfort or ease of movement.

  • Despite decades of conflict, homicide rate is lower than Brazil or Jamaica.
  • Produces 90% of the world's illicit opium — more than all other countries combined.
  • One of the youngest populations in Asia, with a median age under 18.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Kabul

Languages

Dari, Pashto, Turkmen

Currency

؋ AFN

Area

652,230 km²

💻

Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

5Mbps

Slow147th globally
PlugType C/F

GDP / Capita

i

$417

Low

PPP / Capita

i

$2K

Lower Mid

Inflation

i

-6.6%

Deflation

Unemployment

i

13.4%

High

GNI / Capita

i

$390

Low

FDI Inflows

i

0.1%

Cost of Living

i

21.1

Very Affordable

Price Level Index

i

99th pct

Very Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+52% nominal+2% real
$990$2K$3K10%20%20062010201520202025
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast