Compare countries · Colombia vs Peru
Colombia vs Peru
Colombia(South America)·
Peru(South America)
Across 13 comparable indicators: Colombia leads on 6, Peru on 4, 3 effectively tied. Which trade-offs matter is yours to weigh — the rows below show where each country wins, with sources.
Head to head
Cost of living index
Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)
Colombia
31.7
Better than 75% of countries
Peru
33.5
Better than 73% of countries
Colombia: 5% cheaper overall.
Rent index
Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)
Colombia
10.9
Better than 71% of countries
Peru
11.3
Better than 67% of countries
Colombia: 4% cheaper rents.
Peace — Global Peace Index
Institute for Economics & Peace (lower = more peaceful)
Colombia
2.76
Worse than 90% of countries
Peru
2.13
Worse than 64% of countries
Peru: more peaceful (2.13 vs 2.76).
Perceived street safety
Numbeo Safety Index 2026
Colombia
38.7
Worse than 83% of countries
Peru
33.1
Worse than 93% of countries
Colombia: higher perceived safety (38.7 vs 33.1).
Human Development Index
UNDP Human Development Report
Colombia
0.758
Around the global middle
Peru
0.762
Around the global middle
Effectively tied — under 2% apart.
GDP per person (PPP)
World Bank · 2025
Colombia
$22,640
Around the global middle
Peru
$18,816
Around the global middle
Colombia: 20% higher income per person.
Life expectancy
World Bank · 2024
Colombia
77.9 yrs
Better than 68% of countries
Peru
77.9 yrs
Better than 68% of countries
Effectively tied — under 2% apart.
Healthcare index
Numbeo Healthcare Index 2026
Colombia
68.9
Better than 66% of countries
Peru
56.9
Worse than 72% of countries
Colombia: better-rated healthcare (68.9 vs 56.9).
Fixed broadband speed
Ookla Speedtest Global Index
Colombia
210 Mbps
Better than 81% of countries
Peru
260 Mbps
Better than 89% of countries
Peru: 24% faster fixed internet.
Press freedom
RSF World Press Freedom Index
Colombia
52/100
Worse than 57% of countries
Peru
38/100
Worse than 80% of countries
Colombia: freer press (52 vs 38 of 100).
Happiness
World Happiness Report (Cantril ladder 0–10)
Colombia
6.04
Around the global middle
Peru
5.97
Around the global middle
Effectively tied — under 2% apart.
English proficiency
EF English Proficiency Index
Colombia
480
Worse than 66% of countries
Peru
519
Around the global middle
Peru: stronger English proficiency (519 vs 480).
Climate pleasantness
Numbeo Climate Index 2026
Colombia
82.3
Around the global middle
Peru
93.3
Better than 86% of countries
Peru: more pleasant climate rating (93.3 vs 82.3).
Deciding between Colombia and Peru for real?
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Find your match →Full Colombia profile →
70+ indicators: economy, safety, governance, climate and visas.
Full Peru profile →
70+ indicators: economy, safety, governance, climate and visas.