Peru, year by year

Every index this site holds for Peru, in time order: 12 series across 1990–2025, each value as its source published it. The profile shows the latest snapshot; this is the record behind it.

HDI since 1990

0.620 → 0.762 (+0.142)

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Twenty years here

The world report →

Life expectancy at birth72 → 77.9 (+6)

Internet users21 → 82 (+61)

Urban population75 → 86 (+10)

Births per woman2.64 → 1.97 (-0.67)

Renewable share of energy38 → 31 (-7)

Access to electricity77 → 97 (+19)

Infant mortality21 → 11 (-10)

CO2 emissions per person1.1 → 2 (+0.9)

Forest area58 → 56 (-2)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

All indexes, 1990–2025

36 years · 12 series · 3 values marked for checking

Year	HDI0–1	Life expectancy at birthyears	Internet users% of people	Urban population% of people	Births per womanbirths	Renewable share of energy% of energy	Access to electricity% of people	Infant mortalityper 1,000 births	CO2 emissions per persont/year	Forest area% of land	GDP per capitaUS$	GDP per capita, PPPintl $
1990	0.620	64.0	—	—	3.91	39	—	60	0.9	59.7	—	—
1991	0.624	64.3	—	69	3.79	40	—	57	0.9	59.6	—	—
1992	0.624	65.0	—	70	3.67	37	70	54	0.9	59.5	—	—
1993	0.628	65.7	—	70	3.55	37	65	51	0.9	59.5	—	—
1994	0.637	66.5	0	71	3.43	36	66	48	0.9	59.4	—	—
1995	0.646	67.2	0	71	3.32	33	67	44	1.1	59.3	—	—
1996	0.650	67.8	0	71	3.20	32	67	41	1.1	59.2	—	—
1997	0.655	68.3	0	72	3.10	32	69	38	1.1	59.1	—	—
1998	0.663	68.7	1	72	3.00	39	72	35	1.1	59.0	—	—
1999	0.672	69.3	2	72	2.92	37	74	33	1.1	58.9	—	—
2000	0.675	69.8	3	73	2.85	39	73	30	1.1	58.8	—	—
2001	0.683	70.3	8	73	2.74	41	72	28	1.0	58.7	—	—
2002	0.684	70.8	9	74	2.69	40	74	26	1.0	58.6	—	—
2003	0.683	71.3	12	74	2.66	41	74	24	1.0	58.5	—	—
2004	0.690	71.5	14	74	2.67	38	76	23	1.1	58.4	—	—
2005	0.685	72.0	17	75	2.64	38	77	21	1.1	58.3	—	—
2006	0.690	72.3	21	75	2.62	39	80	20	1.1	58.2	3130	7214
2007	0.700	72.8	25	76	2.58	36	82	19	1.2	58.1	3581	7982
2008	0.707	72.7	31	76	2.53	34	85	18	1.4	58.0	4198	8820
2009	0.711	72.6	31	77	2.48	33	86	17	1.4	58.0	4181	8917
2010	0.725	72.9	35	77	2.42	32	88	17	1.6	57.9	5072	9713
2011	0.731	73.3	36	78	2.41	31	90	16	1.7	57.7	5861	10463
2012	0.741	74.0	38	79	2.36	31	91	15	1.7	57.6	6519	10757
2013	0.749	74.6	39	79	2.32	28	92	15	1.7	57.5	6747	11291
2014	0.754	75.3	40	80	2.27	29	93	14	1.8	57.3	6667	11518
2015	0.758	75.7	41	81	2.23	27	94	14	1.8	57.2	6232	11600
2016	0.764	76.0	45	81	2.19	27	94	13	1.9	57.0	6217	12067
2017	0.765	76.0	50	82	2.15	28	95	13	1.8	56.9	6736	12592
2018	0.770	76.0	55	83	2.12	28	95	13	1.7	56.8	6978	13078
2019	0.774	76.3	60	83	2.09	27	96	13	1.8	56.6	7037	13564
2020	0.758	73.8	65	84	2.06	32	96	12	1.4	56.5	6133	12563
2021	0.755	71.6	71	84	2.03	31	96	12	1.8	56.4	6829	15286
2022	0.762	76.8	75	84	2.00	—	96	12	1.9	56.2	7354	16674
2023	—	77.7	79	85	1.98	—	96	11	1.9	56.1	7919	17042
2024	—	77.9	82	85	1.97	—	97	11	2.0	—	8526	17882
2025	—	—	—	86	—	—	—	—	—	—	9684	18816
Profile shows	0.762	77.9	82	86	1.97	31	—	—	2.0	56.1	9684	18816

Sources: HDI — UNDP HDR 2023-24; Life expectancy at birth — World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN; Internet users — World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS; Urban population — World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS; Births per woman — World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN; Renewable share of energy — World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS; Access to electricity — World Bank EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS; Infant mortality — World Bank SP.DYN.IMRT.IN; CO2 emissions per person — World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5; Forest area — World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS; GDP per capita — World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD; GDP per capita, PPP — World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. Profile snapshot from the site dataset regenerated 2026-09-01. Observed years only; IMF projections are excluded.

A dotted value moved sharply against the previous observed value in its series, which is the usual signature of a series break or a source revision; it is a prompt to check, not a judgement. In the last row, ≠ means the profile’s current figure differs from the latest value here by more than 2%: none do on this page.

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