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Compare countries · Japan vs South Korea

Japan vs South Korea

Japan(Asia)·South Korea(Asia)

Across 13 comparable indicators: Japan leads on 5, South Korea on 4, 4 effectively tied. Which trade-offs matter is yours to weigh — the rows below show where each country wins, with sources.

Head to head

Cost of living index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Japan

47.5

Worse than 61% of countries

South Korea

61.6

Worse than 83% of countries

Japan

Japan: 23% cheaper overall.

Rent index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Japan

14.7

Around the global middle

South Korea

16.1

Worse than 59% of countries

Japan

Japan: 9% cheaper rents.

Peace — Global Peace Index

Institute for Economics & Peace (lower = more peaceful)

Japan

1.40

Better than 93% of countries

South Korea

1.80

Better than 73% of countries

Japan

Japan: more peaceful (1.40 vs 1.80).

Perceived street safety

Numbeo Safety Index 2026

Japan

77.2

Better than 93% of countries

South Korea

71.0

Better than 80% of countries

Japan

Japan: higher perceived safety (77.2 vs 71.0).

Human Development Index

UNDP Human Development Report

Japan

0.920

Better than 88% of countries

South Korea

0.929

Better than 91% of countries

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

GDP per person (PPP)

World Bank · 2025

Japan

$55,422

Better than 79% of countries

South Korea

$63,125

Better than 84% of countries

South Korea

South Korea: 14% higher income per person.

Life expectancy

World Bank · 2024

Japan

84.0 yrs

Better than 95% of countries

South Korea

83.6 yrs

Better than 94% of countries

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

Healthcare index

Numbeo Healthcare Index 2026

Japan

80.1

Better than 96% of countries

South Korea

82.9

Better than 98% of countries

South Korea

South Korea: better-rated healthcare (82.9 vs 80.1).

Fixed broadband speed

Ookla Speedtest Global Index

Japan

256 Mbps

Better than 89% of countries

South Korea

253 Mbps

Better than 88% of countries

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

Press freedom

RSF World Press Freedom Index

Japan

63/100

Better than 65% of countries

South Korea

69/100

Better than 73% of countries

South Korea

South Korea: freer press (69 vs 63 of 100).

Happiness

World Happiness Report (Cantril ladder 0–10)

Japan

6.13

Better than 58% of countries

South Korea

6.04

Around the global middle

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

English proficiency

EF English Proficiency Index

Japan

446

Worse than 80% of countries

South Korea

522

Better than 57% of countries

South Korea

South Korea: stronger English proficiency (522 vs 446).

Climate pleasantness

Numbeo Climate Index 2026

Japan

83.8

Better than 59% of countries

South Korea

71.9

Worse than 66% of countries

Japan

Japan: more pleasant climate rating (83.8 vs 71.9).

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