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Compare countries · Australia vs Japan

Australia vs Japan

Australia(Oceania)·Japan(Asia)

Across 13 comparable indicators: Australia leads on 6, Japan on 6, 1 effectively tied. Which trade-offs matter is yours to weigh — the rows below show where each country wins, with sources.

Head to head

Cost of living index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Australia

67.9

Worse than 87% of countries

Japan

47.5

Worse than 61% of countries

Japan

Japan: 30% cheaper overall.

Rent index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Australia

33.7

Worse than 92% of countries

Japan

14.7

Around the global middle

Japan

Japan: 56% cheaper rents.

Peace — Global Peace Index

Institute for Economics & Peace (lower = more peaceful)

Australia

1.58

Better than 83% of countries

Japan

1.40

Better than 93% of countries

Japan

Japan: more peaceful (1.40 vs 1.58).

Perceived street safety

Numbeo Safety Index 2026

Australia

52.5

Worse than 57% of countries

Japan

77.2

Better than 93% of countries

Japan

Japan: higher perceived safety (77.2 vs 52.5).

Human Development Index

UNDP Human Development Report

Australia

0.946

Better than 95% of countries

Japan

0.920

Better than 88% of countries

Australia

Australia: higher human development (0.946 vs 0.920).

GDP per person (PPP)

World Bank · 2025

Australia

$71,934

Better than 88% of countries

Japan

$55,422

Better than 79% of countries

Australia

Australia: 30% higher income per person.

Life expectancy

World Bank · 2024

Australia

83.1 yrs

Better than 91% of countries

Japan

84.0 yrs

Better than 95% of countries

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

Healthcare index

Numbeo Healthcare Index 2026

Australia

72.0

Better than 76% of countries

Japan

80.1

Better than 96% of countries

Japan

Japan: better-rated healthcare (80.1 vs 72.0).

Fixed broadband speed

Ookla Speedtest Global Index

Australia

157 Mbps

Better than 69% of countries

Japan

256 Mbps

Better than 89% of countries

Japan

Japan: 64% faster fixed internet.

Press freedom

RSF World Press Freedom Index

Australia

75/100

Better than 81% of countries

Japan

63/100

Better than 65% of countries

Australia

Australia: freer press (75 vs 63 of 100).

Happiness

World Happiness Report (Cantril ladder 0–10)

Australia

6.92

Better than 90% of countries

Japan

6.13

Better than 58% of countries

Australia

Australia: happier on the Cantril ladder (6.92 vs 6.13).

English proficiency

EF English Proficiency Index

Australia

700

Better than 94% of countries

Japan

446

Worse than 80% of countries

Australia

Australia: stronger English proficiency (700 vs 446).

Climate pleasantness

Numbeo Climate Index 2026

Australia

91.9

Better than 80% of countries

Japan

83.8

Better than 59% of countries

Australia

Australia: more pleasant climate rating (91.9 vs 83.8).

Deciding between Australia and Japan for real?

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