

Compare countries · South Korea vs Thailand
South Korea vs Thailand
The FCDO advises against all but essential travel to parts of Thailand.
Thailand is cheaper (cost of living 38.0 vs 61.6).
South Korea is more peaceful (Global Peace Index 1.839 vs 2.089), scores higher on human development (0.937 vs 0.798) and has the higher income per person ($37,880 vs $7,690).It also has the longer life expectancy (83.6 vs 76.6 years).
South Korea is the more peaceful
- Global Peace Indexlower is more peaceful
South Korea1.839High safety#56 of 161IEP GPI · 2026
Thailand2.089Medium safety#100 of 161IEP GPI · 2026- Homicidesper 100,000 people a year
South Korea0.5Very lowUNODC / World Bank · 2023
ThailandNo figure from UNODC / World Bank- Safety indexNumbeo's safety index, higher is safer
South Korea71HighNumbeo · 2026
Thailand63.4HighNumbeo · 2026- UK travel adviceFCDO, for British travellers
South KoreaNo advice against travelFCDO foreign travel advice, GOV.UK · read 2026-10-29
ThailandAgainst all but essential travel to partsFCDO foreign travel advice, GOV.UK · read 2026-10-29
Income per person is higher in South Korea
- GNI per personnational income per person, US dollars
South Korea$37,880Very highWorld Bank · 2025
Thailand$7,690ModerateWorld Bank · 2025
People live longer in South Korea
- Life expectancyyears, at birth
South Korea83.6Very high#11 of 195World Bank · 2024
Thailand76.6High#72 of 195World Bank · 2024
Broadband is faster in Thailand
- Home internetmedian download speed
South Korea253 MbpsVery fast#18 of 149Ookla Speedtest · 2025
Thailand274 MbpsVery fast#13 of 149Ookla Speedtest · 2025
Human development: South Korea 0.937, Thailand 0.798
South KoreaThailand
UNDP Human Development Report, 1990–2023.
Year by year:South KoreaThailand
Practical facts
- Capital
Seoul
Bangkok- Population
51.7M (2025)
71.6M (2025)- Languages
Korean
Thai- Currency
South Korean won (KRW)
Thai baht (THB)- Area
97,600 km²
510,890 km²- Plug type
Type C/F
Type A/B/C/O- Drives on the
right
left- Short visit
Visa-free for UK, EU and US passports
Visa-free for UK, EU and US passports
Short visits: passport-index-dataset, 2024, for UK, EU (German) and US passports. Population and area: World Bank. Languages, currency and driving side: restcountries.com. Plug types: worldstandards.eu.
South Korea and Thailand, side by side
South Korea leads on 44
Thailand on 184 level109 figures. 13 are held for only one country; the other shows a dash. Rows such as population, religion and tax levels have no better or worse end, so they show both values and no verdict. Level means under 2% apart.
Money and cost23
- PPP / Cap
aheadWorld Bank · 2025
$63,125High
$26,250Moderate- GDP / Cap
aheadWorld Bank · 2025
$36,227Very high
$8,057Moderate- GNI / Cap
aheadWorld Bank · 2025
$37,880Very high
$7,690Moderate- Local purchasing power
aheadNumbeo · 2026
111.5High
45.5Low- Cost of Living
aheadNumbeo · 2026
61.6Moderate
38.0Affordable- Cost of living with rent
aheadNumbeo · 2026
41.3High
27.2Moderate- Rent index
aheadNumbeo · 2026
16.1Moderate
13.9Moderate- Groceries index
aheadNumbeo · 2026
77.5Very high
44.4Moderate- Restaurant prices index
aheadNumbeo · 2026
35.8Moderate
25Low- Property Price-to-IncomeLevelNumbeo Property Investment · 2026
24.1Very expensive
24.0Very expensive- Price level ratio
aheadWorld Bank ICP
1.053High
0.549Very low- Inflation
aheadWorld Bank · 2025
2.1%Low
-0.1%Very low- Pension ReplacementOECD Pensions at a Glance · 2024
33.4%Very low
—- Bank Account
aheadWorld Bank Global Findex · 2024
96.9%Very high
91.8%High- Send Remittance
aheadWorld Bank Remittance Prices Worldwide · 2023
4.2%High
3.6%Moderate- Tax WedgeOECD Taxing Wages · 2025
24.9%
—- Top Income TaxWikipedia · 2024
—
35%- Corporate TaxWikipedia · 2024
—
20%- VAT / GSTWikipedia · 2024
—
7%- Tax RevenueWorld Bank · 2024
13.3%
15.2%- GDP (total)World Bank · 2025
$1,872 bn
$577 bn- FDI InflowsWorld Bank · 2025
0.8%
3.3%- Innovation
aheadWIPO Global Innovation Index · 2025
60Very high
36.7High
Work2
- UnemploymentWorld Bank · 2025
2.7%
0.8%- Public Holidaysdate.nager.at · 2025
14
—
Equality6
- Income InequalityLevelWorld Bank · 2021–2024
32.9Low
33.3Moderate- Income Share Bot. 20%
aheadWorld Bank · 2021–2024
7.4Moderate
7.9High- Income Share Top 10%
aheadWorld Bank · 2021–2024
25Low
26Moderate- Poverty Rate
aheadWorld Bank · 2021–2024
0.5%Very low
11.7%Moderate- Gender Inequality
aheadUNDP Human Development Report · 2023
0.038Very low
0.288Moderate- Inequality-Adj. HDI
aheadUNDP HDR
0.857Very high
0.677High
Safety9
- Peace Index
aheadIEP Global Peace Index · 2026
1.839High safety
2.089Medium safety- Safety
aheadNumbeo · 2026
71High
63.4High- Homicides / 100kUNODC / World Bank · 2023
0.5Very low
—- Assault Rate
aheadUNODC CTS · 2023
44.3Moderate
28Moderate- Robbery Rate
aheadUNODC CTS · 2023–2024
0.88Very low
1.7Very low- Sexual Violence Rate
aheadUNODC CTS · 2023
43.3High
7.5Low- Kidnapping Rate
aheadUNODC CTS · 2023
0.12Low
0.03Very low- Road Deaths / 100k
aheadWHO GHO · 2021
6.9Low
25.4Very high- Disaster Risk
aheadWorld Risk Index · 2022
10.5High
20.9Very high
Health16
- Life Expectancy
aheadWorld Bank · 2024
83.6Very high
76.6High- Infant Mortality
aheadWorld Bank · 2024
2.3Very low
7.7Low- Healthcare Quality
aheadNumbeo · 2026
82.9Excellent
77.5Excellent- UHC Service Coverage
aheadWHO GHO · 2023
88Very high
82High- Physicians / 1k
aheadWorld Bank · 2021–2022
2.6High
0.540Low- Hospital Beds
aheadWorld Bank · 2022–2023
12.8Very high
2.4Moderate- Out-of-Pocket Health %
aheadWorld Bank · 2023–2024
33.7%High
9.9%Very low- Healthcare SpendWorld Bank · 2023–2024
$3,137
$327- Clean WaterLevelWorld Bank · 2024
100%Very high
100%Very high- PM2.5 concentration
aheadWHO GHO · 2023
19.2Moderate
25.0High- Air-pollution Deaths / 100k
aheadWHO GHO · 2021
15.4Very low
42.8Low- Obesity
aheadWHO GHO · 2024
8.4%Very low
16.4%Low- Tobacco UseLevelWHO GHO · 2020–2022
18.7%Moderate
19%Moderate- Raised Blood Glucose
aheadWHO GHO · 2014
8%Moderate
8.5%Moderate- Suicide Rate / 100k
aheadWHO GHO · 2021
27.5Very high
16.6Very high- Alcohol L / capitaWHO GHO · 2024
8.3
7.9
Education and getting online8
- PISA Math
aheadOECD PISA Results · 2022
527Very high
394Low- PISA Reading
aheadOECD PISA Results · 2022
515Very high
379Very low- PISA Science
aheadOECD PISA Results · 2022
528Very high
409Low- Education SpendWorld Bank · 2022–2023
5.4%
2.5%- English Proficiency
aheadEF English Proficiency Index · 2025
522Moderate
402Very low- Internet
aheadWorld Bank · 2024
97.9%Very high
90.9%High- Home internet speed
aheadOokla Speedtest Global Index · 2025
253 MbpsVery fast
274 MbpsVery fast- Mobile internet speed
aheadOokla Speedtest Global Index · 2025
257 MbpsVery high
136 MbpsHigh
Governance and freedom8
- Rule of Law
aheadWorld Bank WGI · 2025
1.20Very high
-0.12Moderate- Corruption
aheadWorld Bank WGI · 2025
0.92Very high
-0.50Low- Political Stability
aheadWorld Bank WGI · 2025
0.92High
-0.56Low- Government Effectiveness
aheadWorld Bank WGI · 2025
1.50Very high
0.26High- Regulatory Quality
aheadWorld Bank WGI · 2025
1.00Very high
0.12High- Democracy
aheadEIU Democracy Index · 2025
7.8Very high
6.6High- Freedom House
aheadFreedom House · 2025
83High
33Low- Press Freedom
aheadRSF World Press Freedom Index · 2026
69.1Satisfactory
54Problematic
Quality of life10
- Human Development
aheadUNDP Human Development Report · 2023
0.937Very high
0.798High- Happiness
aheadWorld Happiness Report · 2026
6.04Moderate
6.30Moderate- Quality of life index
aheadNumbeo · 2026
150.4Moderate
106.9Very low- Climate index
aheadNumbeo · 2026
71.9Good
68Good- WHR: GDPWorld Happiness Report · 2026
1.906
1.632- WHR: Social SupportWorld Happiness Report · 2026
1.230
1.424- WHR: Healthy Life Exp.World Happiness Report · 2026
1.028
0.694- WHR: FreedomWorld Happiness Report · 2026
0.825
1.087- WHR: GenerosityWorld Happiness Report · 2026
0.089
0.195- WHR: Corruption TrustWorld Happiness Report · 2026
0.149
0.029
People and planet23
- PopulationWorld Bank · 2025
51,684,564
71,619,863- AreaWorld Bank
97,600 km²
510,890 km²- Median AgeWorld Bank age-group shares
43.6
40.6- Population GrowthWorld Bank · 2025
-0.13%
-0.07%- Urban PopulationWorld Bank · 2025
81.2%
62.8%- Net MigrationWorld Bank · 2025
65,731
27,509- Foreign-Born %UN DESA International Migrant Stock · 2024
3.5%
4.4%- Fertility RateWorld Bank · 2024
0.75
1.20- Avg Household SizeOECD Family Database · 2024
2.2
—- Single-Person HouseholdsOECD Family Database · 2021
35.5%
—- Lone-Parent HouseholdsOECD Family Database · 2021
9.1%
—- ChristianPew Research · 2020
32%
1%- MuslimPew Research · 2020
0.3%
4.5%- HinduPew Research · 2020
0.1%
0%- BuddhistPew Research · 2020
19%
94.4%- JewishPew Research · 2020
0%
0%- UnaffiliatedPew Research · 2020
48.3%
0%- Other religionsPew Research · 2020
0.3%
0%- CO₂ / Capita
aheadWorld Bank · 2024
11.4Very high
4High- Renewables
aheadWorld Bank · 2021
3.6%Very low
19%Moderate- Forest CoverWorld Bank · 2023
64.1%
38.7%- Climate Vulnerability
aheadND-GAIN Country Index · 2023
0.357Low
0.435Moderate- Climate Readiness
aheadND-GAIN Country Index · 2023
0.722Very high
0.489High
Other4
- LiteracyWorld Bank · 2022
—
91.1%- Mobile MoneyWorld Bank Global Findex · 2024
60.1%
41.7%- Receive RemittanceWorld Bank Remittance Prices Worldwide · 2023
—
2%- Leisure TimeOECD Better Life Index · 2020
14.8
—
Quick answers
Is South Korea cheaper than Thailand?
Numbeo's 2026 cost-of-living index (NYC = 100) puts South Korea at 61.6 and Thailand at 38.0. Thailand is about 38% cheaper overall.
Is South Korea or Thailand safer?
On the Global Peace Index (lower = more peaceful), South Korea scores 1.84 and Thailand scores 2.09. South Korea ranks as the more peaceful of the two.
Which has the higher quality of life, South Korea or Thailand?
On the UN Human Development Index, South Korea scores 0.937 and Thailand scores 0.798. South Korea scores higher on this composite of income, health and education. Single indexes hide trade-offs; the full comparison above shows where each country wins.
What is life like in South Korea compared to Thailand?
GNI per capita runs $37,880 in South Korea against $7,690 in Thailand; people live 83.6 years on average against 76.6; Numbeo users rate healthcare 83 against 78. Those are national averages and they hide the thing you actually feel: capital-city costs run well ahead of the national figure in most countries, and rural provision of healthcare and internet often lags the number shown here. The table below splits it indicator by indicator.