A panoramic view of Santiago's skyline featuring the majestic Sky Costanera Tower.Santiago city view with modern skyscrapers and Andes Mountain backdrop.

Chile

South America · South America

High PeaceAffordable Cost of Living
Very High DevelopmentFlawed Democracy
HDI0.860#43 / 191Very High
Global Peace Index1.83#52 / 160High
GDP / Capita$18K#65 / 190High
Life Expectancy81 yrs#35 / 195Very High
Population19.9M65th
PPP / Capita$38KModerate
Gender Inequality0.190Low

South America's most stable economy, with excellent infrastructure and strong institutions.

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Backpacker

Ideal destination

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Expat

Ideal destination

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Retiree

Ideal destination

At a Glance

39
LowSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
71
AffordableCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
55
ModerateQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Chile's Human Development Index

0.860

Very High human development

#43 of 191 countries worldwide, #1 of 12 in South America.

Higher than 78% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth81.4 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$16,960 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Chile

Chile is a country of extraordinary geographic length, running from the driest desert on earth in the Atacama north to the dramatic glaciers and fjords of Patagonia in the south, with fertile wine valleys, volcanoes, and the lakes district in between. The cities, particularly Santiago and Valparaíso, are sophisticated and culturally engaged. It suits a wide range of travellers, from serious hikers and outdoor enthusiasts to those who enjoy excellent wine, food, and a well-functioning urban culture.

  • Longest country in the world — 4,300km from top to bottom.
  • The Atacama Desert is the driest non-polar place on earth — parts have never recorded rainfall.
  • World's largest copper reserves — roughly a third of global supply.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Santiago

Language

Spanish

Currency

$ CLP

Area

742,832 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

338Mbps

Very Fast5th globally

Mobile

83Mbps

Moderate55th globally
EnglishModerate
PlugType C/L

GDP / Capita

i

$18K

Upper Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$38K

High

Inflation

i

4.2%

Moderate

Unemployment

i

9.0%

Moderate

Innovation (GII)

i

33.1

Above Avg

GNI / Capita

i

$17K

Upper Mid

Tax Revenue

i

18.3%

FDI Inflows

i

4.1%

Education Spend

i

4.9%

Cost of Living

i

39.0

Affordable

Price Level Index

i

42nd pct

Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+93% nominal+40% real
$13K$26K$40K5%10%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.7050.860 (+0.155)Year by year →
1990: 0.7051991: 0.7141992: 0.7221993: 0.7161994: 0.7221995: 0.7281996: 0.7351997: 0.7441998: 0.7491999: 0.7562000: 0.7632001: 0.7672002: 0.7752003: 0.7802004: 0.7872005: 0.7952006: 0.7962007: 0.8012008: 0.8122009: 0.8112010: 0.8132011: 0.8162012: 0.8242013: 0.8372014: 0.8412015: 0.8462016: 0.8512017: 0.8542018: 0.8562019: 0.8592020: 0.8492021: 0.8562022: 0.860

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth78.581.4 (+2.9)
Internet users3596 (+61)
Urban population8789 (+2)
Births per woman1.831.14 (-0.69)
Renewable share of energy3124 (-7)
Access to electricity9899 (+1)
Infant mortality86 (-2)
CO2 emissions per person3.63.9 (+0.3)
Forest area2225 (+3)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Neighbouring Countries

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Quick answers

What is Chile's Human Development Index?

Chile's Human Development Index is 0.860 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #43 of 191 countries.

Is Chile safe?

Chile scores 1.83 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #52 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Chile?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Chile at 39.0 (New York = 100); that is #61 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Chile?

Life expectancy at birth in Chile is 81.4 yrs (World Bank), ranked #35 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Chile?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Chile at 109.8, ranked #70 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.