Aerial shot of a vibrant coastal city bordered by lush greenery and calm sea under a bright sky.Capture of the Royal Victoria Institute showcasing its classic architectural style in Georgetown.

Guyana

South America · South America

Medium PeaceModerate Cost of Living
High DevelopmentFlawed Democracy
HDI0.742#94 / 191High
Global Peace Index2.09#102 / 160Medium
GDP / Capita$32K#40 / 190High
Population836K161st
PPP / Capita$98KHigh
Gender Inequality0.416Moderate

Oil boom country: English-speaking, massive jungle, giant new petroleum revenues.

At a Glance

33
LowSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
60
AffordableCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
44
ModerateLife ExpectancyLife expectancy at birth
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Guyana's Human Development Index

0.742

High human development

#94 of 191 countries worldwide, #8 of 12 in South America.

Higher than 51% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth70.3 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$28,470 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Guyana

Guyana is a South American country on the Atlantic coast with a vast interior of Amazonian jungle, savanna, and some of the most spectacular waterfalls in the world, including Kaieteur Falls, which drops nearly five times the height of Niagara. The culture is a Creole blend of African, Indian, Amerindian, and European influences that makes it culturally unlike any of its South American neighbours. It suits wildlife enthusiasts and those drawn to the genuinely unexplored.

  • Discovered massive offshore oil in 2015 — now one of the fastest-growing economies globally.
  • Only South American country with cricket as a major sport, legacy of British colonial rule.
  • Largest country in South America with English as official language.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Georgetown

Language

English

Currency

$ GYD

Area

211,140 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

137Mbps

Fast53rd globally
PlugType A/B

GDP / Capita

i

$32K

High

PPP / Capita

i

$98K

Very High

Inflation

i

3.3%

Moderate

Unemployment

i

12.0%

High

GNI / Capita

i

$28K

High

FDI Inflows

i

35.0%

Cost of Living

i

50.4

Moderate

Price Level Index

i

79th pct

Very Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+934% nominal+861% real
$33K$66K$100K5%10%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.4960.742 (+0.246)Year by year →
1990: 0.4961991: 0.4931992: 0.5091993: 0.5241994: 0.5351995: 0.5401996: 0.5501997: 0.5561998: 0.5611999: 0.5662000: 0.5702001: 0.5782002: 0.5842003: 0.5912004: 0.6042005: 0.6152006: 0.6242007: 0.6312008: 0.6362009: 0.6412010: 0.6502011: 0.6632012: 0.6692013: 0.6742014: 0.6822015: 0.6862016: 0.6932017: 0.6992018: 0.7042019: 0.7112020: 0.7272021: 0.7212022: 0.742

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth64.470.3 (+5.9)
Internet users983 (+74)
Urban population2726 (-1)
Births per woman2.652.40 (-0.25)
Renewable share of energy3612 (-23)
Access to electricity7893 (+16)
Infant mortality3723 (-14)
CO2 emissions per person1.94.6 (+2.6)
Forest area9487 (-7)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Neighbouring Countries

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Quick answers

What is Guyana's Human Development Index?

Guyana's Human Development Index is 0.742 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #94 of 191 countries.

Is Guyana safe?

Guyana scores 2.09 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #102 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Guyana?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Guyana at 50.4 (New York = 100); that is #99 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Guyana?

Life expectancy at birth in Guyana is 70.3 yrs (World Bank), ranked #131 of 195 countries.