Haiti, year by year

Every index this site holds for Haiti, in time order: 12 series across 1990–2025, each value as its source published it. The profile shows the latest snapshot; this is the record behind it.

HDI since 1990

Human development rose from 0.461 in 1990 to 0.554 in 2023.

UNDP Human Development Report, 2025 edition. 34 annual values, none interpolated.

Twenty years here

The world report

Life expectancy at birth: 65.1 years2024at birthUp 4.8 years from 60.3 years in 2005
Internet users: 48%2024of people onlineUp 41 points from 7% in 2006
Urban population: 56%2025of people in towns and citiesUp 12 points from 43% in 2006
Births per woman: 2.632024births per womanDown 1.21 from 3.84 in 2005
Renewable share of energy: 77%2021of energy usedDown 4 points from 81% in 2004
Access to electricity: 54%2024of people with electricityUp 19 points from 35% in 2005
Infant mortality: 392024deaths before age one, per 1,000 birthsDown 23 from 62 in 2005
CO2 emissions per person: 0.3 t2024of CO2 per person a yearUp 0.1 t from 0.2 t in 2005
Forest area: 12%2023of land under forestDown 2 points from 14% in 2004

World Bank, from the first to the last observed year of each indicator; each has its own window.

All indexes, 1990–2025

36 years · 12 series · 8 values marked for checking

Year	HDI0–1	Life expectancy at birthyears	Internet users% of people	Urban population% of people	Births per womanbirths	Renewable share of energy% of energy	Access to electricity% of people	Infant mortalityper 1,000 births	CO2 emissions per persont/year	Forest area% of land	GDP per capitaUS$	GDP per capita, PPPintl $
1990	0.461	53.2	—	—	5.41	87.2	—	99	0.2	13.9	—	—
1991	0.464	53.5	—	25.4	5.32	87.5	—	96	0.2	13.9	—	—
1992	0.466	54.0	—	26.4	5.21	87.7	—	93	0.1	13.9	—	—
1993	0.467	54.5	—	27.4	5.10	89.4	—	90	0.1	13.9	—	—
1994	0.463	54.7	—	28.6	4.99	96.7	—	87	0.1	13.9	—	—
1995	0.473	55.6	—	29.8	4.88	87.0	31	84	0.1	13.8	—	—
1996	0.479	56.1	0.0	31.1	4.78	86.0	30	82	0.2	13.8	—	—
1997	0.484	56.7	—	32.5	4.67	84.6	31	79	0.2	13.8	—	—
1998	0.488	57.1	0.0	33.9	4.56	83.3	31	76	0.2	13.8	—	—
1999	0.493	57.7	0.1	35.3	4.45	82.0	32	74	0.2	13.8	—	—
2000	0.497	58.2	0.2	36.8	4.39	80.8	34	71	0.2	13.8	—	—
2001	0.500	58.6	0.3	38.4	4.25	80.9	32	69	0.2	13.8	—	—
2002	0.504	59.0	0.9	40.0	4.13	79.1	33	67	0.2	13.8	—	—
2003	0.508	59.4	1.6	41.2	4.05	79.0	32	65	0.2	13.8	—	—
2004	0.505	58.5	5.4	41.9	3.94	81.1	34	63	0.2	13.8	—	—
2005	0.516	60.3	6.4	42.6	3.84	81.1	35	62	0.2	13.8	—	—
2006	0.520	60.7	6.8	43.3	3.76	81.4	34	60	0.2	13.8	829	2504
2007	0.524	61.1	7.2	44.0	3.69	79.3	36	59	0.2	13.8	985	2647
2008	0.528	61.3	7.6	44.7	3.62	79.6	36	58	0.2	13.8	1095	2724
2009	0.534	61.7	8.1	45.4	3.57	80.3	37	57	0.2	13.7	1197	2855
2010	0.452	45.6	8.4	46.1	3.50	79.0	37	79	0.3	13.7	1210	2695
2011	0.536	61.6	9.0	46.8	3.43	79.0	38	54	0.3	13.6	1312	2858
2012	0.540	62.3	9.8	47.4	3.32	82.2	38	53	0.3	13.5	1361	2830
2013	0.545	62.6	10.6	48.1	3.22	80.4	39	52	0.3	13.4	1458	3042
2014	0.549	63.0	11.4	48.8	3.16	77.8	40	51	0.3	13.3	1460	3076
2015	0.552	63.2	14.2	49.4	3.11	76.1	41	50	0.3	13.2	1411	3026
2016	0.555	63.3	22.8	50.1	3.05	76.1	40	49	0.3	13.1	1318	3253
2017	0.559	63.8	27.2	50.7	2.99	76.2	43	47	0.3	12.9	1395	3339
2018	0.561	64.1	32.5	51.4	2.92	76.2	44	46	0.3	12.8	1496	3197
2019	0.560	64.3	35.8	52.0	2.86	76.4	45	45	0.3	12.7	1352	3237
2020	0.555	63.8	39.4	52.6	2.80	76.3	46	44	0.3	12.6	1290	3103
2021	0.548	62.6	43.4	53.3	2.75	76.7	47	43	0.3	12.5	1825	3117
2022	0.552	64.0	47.8	53.9	2.70	—	49	41	0.3	12.4	1748	3245
2023	0.554	64.9	48.0	54.5	2.66	—	51	40	0.3	12.3	1682	3265
2024	—	65.1	47.9	55.0	2.63	—	54	39	0.3	—	2060	3169
2025	—	—	—	55.6	—	—	—	—	—	—	2694	3134
On the profile	0.554	65.1	47.9	55.6	2.63	76.7	—	—	0.3	12.3	2694	3134

Sources: HDI: UNDP HDR 2025; Life expectancy at birth: World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN; Internet users: World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS; Urban population: World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS; Births per woman: World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN; Renewable share of energy: World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS; Access to electricity: World Bank EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS; Infant mortality: World Bank SP.DYN.IMRT.IN; CO2 emissions per person: World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5; Forest area: World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS; GDP per capita: World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD; GDP per capita, PPP: World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. Profile snapshot from the site dataset regenerated 2026-10-04. Observed years only.

A dotted value moved sharply against the previous observed value in its series, which is the usual signature of a series break or a source revision; it is a prompt to check, not a judgement. The last row, On the profile, is the figure the country profile shows today, set under its series so the two can be checked against each other. ≠ marks a difference of more than 2%: none on this page.

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