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Compare countries · Bulgaria vs Serbia

Bulgaria vs Serbia

Bulgaria(Europe)·Serbia(Europe)

Across 13 comparable indicators: Bulgaria leads on 8, Serbia on 2, 3 effectively tied. Which trade-offs matter is yours to weigh; the rows below show where each country wins, with sources.

Quick answers

Is Bulgaria cheaper than Serbia?

Numbeo's 2026 cost-of-living index (NYC = 100) puts Bulgaria at 41.6 and Serbia at 42.6. Bulgaria is about 2% cheaper overall.

Is Bulgaria or Serbia safer?

On the Global Peace Index (lower = more peaceful), Bulgaria scores 1.63 and Serbia scores 1.92. Bulgaria ranks as the more peaceful of the two.

Which has the higher quality of life, Bulgaria or Serbia?

On the UN Human Development Index, Bulgaria scores 0.845 and Serbia scores 0.833. The two are effectively tied. Single indexes hide trade-offs; the full comparison above shows where each country wins.

What is life like in Bulgaria compared to Serbia?

GNI per capita runs $17,780 in Bulgaria against $13,480 in Serbia; people live 75.8 years on average against 76.0; Numbeo users rate healthcare 58 against 52. Those are national averages and they hide the thing you actually feel: capital-city costs run well ahead of the national figure in most countries, and rural provision of healthcare and internet often lags the number shown here. The table below splits it indicator by indicator.

Head to head

Cost of living index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Bulgaria

41.6

Around the global middle

Serbia

42.6

Around the global middle

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: 2% cheaper overall.

Rent index

Numbeo 2026 (NYC = 100)

Bulgaria

11.1

Better than 68% of countries

Serbia

13.1

Better than 56% of countries

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: 15% cheaper rents.

Peace — Global Peace Index

Institute for Economics & Peace (lower = more peaceful)

Bulgaria

1.63

Better than 84% of countries

Serbia

1.92

Better than 57% of countries

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: more peaceful (1.63 vs 1.92).

Perceived street safety

Numbeo Safety Index 2026

Bulgaria

64.5

Better than 70% of countries

Serbia

63.0

Better than 67% of countries

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: higher perceived safety (64.5 vs 63.0).

Human Development Index

UNDP Human Development Report

Bulgaria

0.845

Better than 71% of countries

Serbia

0.833

Better than 68% of countries

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

GDP per person (PPP)

World Bank · 2025

Bulgaria

$44,451

Better than 72% of countries

Serbia

$33,910

Better than 65% of countries

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: 31% higher income per person.

Life expectancy

World Bank · 2024

Bulgaria

75.8 yrs

Better than 57% of countries

Serbia

76.0 yrs

Better than 58% of countries

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

Healthcare index

Numbeo Healthcare Index 2026

Bulgaria

58.3

Worse than 67% of countries

Serbia

52.1

Worse than 87% of countries

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: better-rated healthcare (58.3 vs 52.1).

Fixed broadband speed

Ookla Speedtest Global Index

Bulgaria

94 Mbps

Around the global middle

Serbia

103 Mbps

Better than 58% of countries

Serbia

Serbia: 9% faster fixed internet.

Press freedom

RSF World Press Freedom Index

Bulgaria

60/100

Better than 60% of countries

Serbia

51/100

Worse than 58% of countries

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: freer press (60 vs 51 of 100).

Happiness

World Happiness Report (Cantril ladder 0–10)

Bulgaria

5.70

Worse than 58% of countries

Serbia

6.69

Better than 80% of countries

Serbia

Serbia: happier on the Cantril ladder (6.69 vs 5.70).

English proficiency

EF English Proficiency Index

Bulgaria

594

Better than 80% of countries

Serbia

578

Better than 74% of countries

Bulgaria

Bulgaria: stronger English proficiency (594 vs 578).

Climate pleasantness

Numbeo Climate Index 2026

Bulgaria

81.2

Around the global middle

Serbia

82.7

Better than 56% of countries

Effectively tied

Effectively tied — under 2% apart.

Deciding between Bulgaria and Serbia for real?

Indexes can't weigh your budget, your timeline or your dealbreakers. The matcher asks, then answers with this same data.

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