Czechia, year by year

Every index this site holds for Czechia, in time order: 12 series across 1990–2025, each value as its source published it. The profile shows the latest snapshot; this is the record behind it.

HDI since 1990

Human development rose from 0.753 in 1990 to 0.915 in 2023.

UNDP Human Development Report, 2025 edition. 34 annual values, none interpolated.

Twenty years here

The world report

Life expectancy at birth: 80 years2024at birthUp 4.1 years from 75.9 years in 2005
Internet users: 88%2024of people onlineUp 40 points from 48% in 2006
Urban population: 73%2025of people in towns and citiesDown 1 point from 74% in 2006
Births per woman: 1.362024births per womanUp 0.07 from 1.29 in 2005
Renewable share of energy: 17%2021of energy usedUp 10 points from 7% in 2004
Access to electricity: 100%2024of people with electricityLevel with 2005
Infant mortality: 22024deaths before age one, per 1,000 birthsDown 1 from 4 in 2005
CO2 emissions per person: 7.1 t2024of CO2 per person a yearDown 5.5 t from 12.6 t in 2005
Forest area: 35%2023of land under forestUp 1 point from 34% in 2004

World Bank, from the first to the last observed year of each indicator; each has its own window.

All indexes, 1990–2025

36 years · 12 series

Year	HDI0–1	Life expectancy at birthyears	Internet users% of people	Urban population% of people	Births per womanbirths	Renewable share of energy% of energy	Access to electricity% of people	Infant mortalityper 1,000 births	CO2 emissions per persont/year	Forest area% of land	GDP per capitaUS$	GDP per capita, PPPintl $
1990	0.753	71.4	—	—	1.90	3.6	100	10	16.0	—	—	—
1991	0.751	71.9	—	75.2	1.86	4.0	100	10	14.6	—	—	—
1992	0.752	72.3	—	75.1	1.71	5.9	100	9	14.0	—	—	—
1993	0.760	72.8	0.6	75.0	1.67	5.8	100	9	13.5	34.1	—	—
1994	0.771	73.0	1.3	74.8	1.44	5.9	100	8	13.0	34.1	—	—
1995	0.781	73.1	1.4	74.7	1.28	5.3	100	7	12.9	34.1	—	—
1996	0.793	73.7	1.9	74.6	1.18	5.2	100	6	13.3	34.1	—	—
1997	0.797	73.8	2.9	74.4	1.17	5.7	100	6	13.0	34.1	—	—
1998	0.802	74.5	3.9	74.3	1.16	6.0	100	5	12.4	34.1	—	—
1999	0.806	74.7	6.8	74.1	1.13	6.5	100	5	11.6	34.1	—	—
2000	0.817	75.0	9.8	74.0	1.15	5.9	100	5	12.9	34.1	—	—
2001	0.828	75.2	14.7	73.9	1.15	6.3	100	4	12.9	34.2	—	—
2002	0.835	75.2	23.9	73.8	1.17	7.3	100	4	12.5	34.2	—	—
2003	0.842	75.2	34.3	73.8	1.18	6.7	100	4	12.8	34.2	—	—
2004	0.848	75.7	35.5	73.7	1.23	7.1	100	4	12.9	34.2	—	—
2005	0.856	75.9	35.3	73.6	1.29	7.5	100	4	12.6	34.3	—	—
2006	0.864	76.5	47.9	73.6	1.34	7.9	100	3	12.8	34.3	15259	23914
2007	0.870	76.7	51.9	73.5	1.45	8.3	100	3	12.8	34.3	18453	26268
2008	0.873	77.0	63.0	73.5	1.51	9.0	100	3	12.1	34.4	22775	27938
2009	0.875	77.1	64.4	73.4	1.51	10.2	100	3	11.5	34.4	19817	27713
2010	0.880	77.4	68.8	73.3	1.51	10.9	100	3	11.6	34.4	20160	28154
2011	0.883	77.9	70.5	73.3	1.43	12.2	100	3	11.3	34.4	22049	29237
2012	0.885	78.1	73.4	73.2	1.45	12.8	100	3	10.8	34.5	20014	29466
2013	0.892	78.2	74.1	73.2	1.46	13.9	100	3	10.4	34.5	20260	31013
2014	0.898	78.8	74.2	73.1	1.53	14.8	100	3	10.2	34.5	20038	32743
2015	0.900	78.6	75.7	73.0	1.57	14.8	100	3	10.3	34.6	17932	34093
2016	0.902	79.0	76.5	73.0	1.63	14.8	100	3	10.4	34.6	18754	36445
2017	0.904	79.0	78.7	72.9	1.69	14.5	100	3	10.4	34.6	20913	39346
2018	0.901	79.0	80.7	72.8	1.71	14.7	100	3	10.3	34.6	23706	41638
2019	0.903	79.2	80.9	72.8	1.71	15.9	100	2	9.7	34.6	24063	45614
2020	0.898	78.2	81.3	72.7	1.74	17.0	100	2	8.9	34.7	23473	44839
2021	0.901	77.2	82.7	72.7	1.83	17.2	100	2	9.5	34.7	27696	47796
2022	0.911	78.9	84.5	72.7	1.64	—	100	2	9.2	34.7	28282	52947
2023	0.915	79.8	86.0	72.7	1.46	—	100	2	7.9	34.8	31762	56062
2024	—	80.0	87.7	72.8	1.36	—	100	2	7.1	—	31828	57625
2025	—	—	—	72.9	—	—	—	—	—	—	35917	60487
On the profile	0.915	80.0	87.7	72.9	1.36	17.2	—	—	7.1	34.8	35917	60487

Sources: HDI: UNDP HDR 2025; Life expectancy at birth: World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN; Internet users: World Bank IT.NET.USER.ZS; Urban population: World Bank SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS; Births per woman: World Bank SP.DYN.TFRT.IN; Renewable share of energy: World Bank EG.FEC.RNEW.ZS; Access to electricity: World Bank EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS; Infant mortality: World Bank SP.DYN.IMRT.IN; CO2 emissions per person: World Bank EN.GHG.CO2.PC.CE.AR5; Forest area: World Bank AG.LND.FRST.ZS; GDP per capita: World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.CD; GDP per capita, PPP: World Bank NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD. Profile snapshot from the site dataset regenerated 2026-10-04. Observed years only.

A dotted value moved sharply against the previous observed value in its series, which is the usual signature of a series break or a source revision; it is a prompt to check, not a judgement. The last row, On the profile, is the figure the country profile shows today, set under its series so the two can be checked against each other. ≠ marks a difference of more than 2%: none on this page.

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