Miniature toy ships placed on a map of the South Pacific Ocean, featuring Kiribati.Tranquil view of a tropical beach with palm trees and clear skies on Fuvahmulah Island in the Maldives.

Kiribati

Oceania · Micronesia

Medium Development
HDI0.628#135 / 191Medium
GDP / Capita$3K#149 / 190Lower-mid
Life Expectancy67 yrs#158 / 195Low
Population136K181st
PPP / Capita$4KVery Low

At a Glance

61
LowInfant survivalIndex. 38.8 infant deaths per 1,000 live births
37
ExpensivePrice Level IndexHigher is cheaper to live in
79
ModerateWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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Kiribati's Human Development Index

0.628

Medium human development

#135 of 191 countries worldwide, #11 of 15 in Oceania.

Higher than 29% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth66.6 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$3,930 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Kiribati

Kiribati is one of the most remote and low-lying nations on earth, a Pacific island nation scattered across 3.5 million square kilometres of ocean, with a culture deeply tied to the sea and a simple, unhurried way of life shaped by isolation. The atolls are surrounded by some of the most pristine and fish-rich waters in the Pacific. It suits travellers who come specifically for diving, fishing, or experiencing genuine remoteness, not comfort or convenience.

  • Predicted to be among the first countries entirely submerged by sea-level rise.
  • Spans three time zones and two hemispheres simultaneously.
  • Some islands are 3,000km from their nearest neighbour — among the most remote on earth.
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Quick Facts

Capital

South Tarawa

Languages

English, Gilbertese

Currency

$ AUD

Area

810 km²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType I

GDP / Capita

i

$3K

Lower Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$4K

Lower Mid

Inflation

i

2.5%

Low

GNI / Capita

i

$4K

Lower Mid

Tax Revenue

i

17.5%

FDI Inflows

i

1.2%

Education Spend

i

16.4%

Price Level Index

i

22nd pct

Moderate

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+128% nominal+49% real
$1K$3K$4K5%10%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 2000

0.5470.628 (+0.081)Year by year →
2000: 0.5472001: 0.5872002: 0.5842003: 0.5882004: 0.5852005: 0.5852006: 0.5812007: 0.5822008: 0.5832009: 0.5802010: 0.5842011: 0.5832012: 0.5932013: 0.6022014: 0.6122015: 0.6252016: 0.6192017: 0.6262018: 0.6292019: 0.6362020: 0.6292021: 0.6272022: 0.628

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 23 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth65.566.6 (+1.1)
Internet users589 (+85)
Urban population4463 (+20)
Births per woman3.763.12 (-0.64)
Renewable share of energy5142 (-9)
Access to electricity7098 (+28)
Infant mortality4539 (-6)
CO2 emissions per person0.60.6 (-0)
Forest area11 (0)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Kiribati's Human Development Index?

Kiribati's Human Development Index is 0.628 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #135 of 191 countries.

What is life expectancy in Kiribati?

Life expectancy at birth in Kiribati is 66.6 yrs (World Bank), ranked #158 of 195 countries.