





Africa · Western Africa
Saharan crossroads — iron ore wealth, nomadic culture, improving stability.
Mauritania is a vast West African country where the Sahara dominates, with ancient caravan cities like Chinguetti and Ouadane rising from the sand as UNESCO sites, and a culture that blends Berber, Arab, and sub-Saharan African traditions. The country has one of the most dramatic train journeys in the world, the iron ore train across the Sahara. It is for experienced desert travellers who come for the landscapes, the silence, and the ancient cities.
Capital
Nouakchott
Language
Arabic
Currency
UM MRU
Area
1.03M km²
Fixed Broadband
55Mbps
GDP / Capita
$2K
PPP / Capita
$7K
Inflation
2.5%
Unemployment
10.3%
Innovation (GII)
15.4
GNI / Capita
$2K
FDI Inflows
13.2%
Education Spend
7.6%
Price Level Index
87th pct
20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast
Income & inflation over time