Colorful houses and architecture of Guanajuato City, Mexico, create a vivid cityscape.A modern skyline view of Mexico City featuring high-rise skyscrapers and urban architecture.

Mexico

North America · North America

Low PeaceAffordable Cost of Living
High DevelopmentHybrid Regime
HDI0.781#76 / 191High
Global Peace Index2.65#137 / 160Low
GDP / Capita$14K#74 / 190High
Life Expectancy75 yrs#86 / 195High
Population131.9M11th
PPP / Capita$26KModerate
Gender Inequality0.352Moderate

Booming expat scene and a serious food culture; safety varies sharply by region.

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Digital Nomad

Ideal destination

At a Glance

47
ModerateSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
67
AffordableCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
63
ModerateQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Mexico's Human Development Index

0.781

High human development

#76 of 191 countries worldwide, #11 of 23 in North America.

Higher than 61% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth75.3 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$13,730 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Mexico

Mexico is a country of extraordinary breadth, from the Aztec and Maya archaeological sites of the centre and south, to the canyons of the northwest, the Caribbean coast of the Yucatán, the food culture of Oaxaca, and one of the world's great megacities in Mexico City. The culture is a vibrant fusion of indigenous, Spanish, and contemporary influences, deeply expressive in its art, food, and festivals. Those who explore beyond the resort zones will find one of the richest travel destinations on earth.

  • Has more Spanish speakers than Spain — the global centre of the language by population.
  • Cacao and chocolate were invented here — Aztecs used cacao as currency.
  • Mexico City is built on what was an island in a lake — Tenochtitlan's engineering is still visible underground.
  • Día de Muertos is UNESCO-recognised — celebrates death in ways Western culture finds striking.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Mexico City

Language

Spanish

Currency

$ MXN

Area

1.94M km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

94Mbps

Fast70th globally

Mobile

44Mbps

Slow87th globally
EnglishVery Low
PlugType A/B
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Digital Nomad Visa

Min. Income

$4,630/mo

Duration

48 months

Renewable

Yes

Application Fee

~$12,236

~$720

Application difficultyMedium
Tax treatmentLocal rates apply
Processing time~30 days
Health insurance
DependentsYes
Apply onlineIn person / consulate
Path to residencyYes
Open to all nationalitiesYes

GDP / Capita

i

$14K

Upper Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$26K

High

Inflation

i

3.8%

Moderate

Unemployment

i

2.7%

Very Low

Innovation (GII)

i

30.5

Above Avg

GNI / Capita

i

$14K

Upper Mid

Tax Revenue

i

14.8%

FDI Inflows

i

2.4%

Education Spend

i

4.1%

Cost of Living

i

42.6

Affordable

Price Level Index

i

35th pct

Moderate

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+46% nominal+5% real
$10K$20K$30K2%4%6%8%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.6660.781 (+0.115)Year by year →
1990: 0.6661991: 0.6681992: 0.6701993: 0.6731994: 0.6781995: 0.6781996: 0.6851997: 0.6921998: 0.6991999: 0.7042000: 0.7092001: 0.7122002: 0.7192003: 0.7252004: 0.7292005: 0.7332006: 0.7412007: 0.7432008: 0.7452009: 0.7452010: 0.7472011: 0.7532012: 0.7602013: 0.7612014: 0.7652015: 0.7692016: 0.7732017: 0.7762018: 0.7792019: 0.7812020: 0.7572021: 0.7572022: 0.781

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth73.675.3 (+1.6)
Internet users2083 (+64)
Urban population7780 (+4)
Births per woman2.501.89 (-0.61)
Renewable share of energy1013 (+3)
Access to electricity99100 (+1)
Infant mortality2012 (-7)
CO2 emissions per person4.23.6 (-0.6)
Forest area3534 (-1)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Neighbouring Countries

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Quick answers

What is Mexico's Human Development Index?

Mexico's Human Development Index is 0.781 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #76 of 191 countries.

Is Mexico safe?

Mexico scores 2.65 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #137 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Mexico?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Mexico at 42.6 (New York = 100); that is #77 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Mexico?

Life expectancy at birth in Mexico is 75.3 yrs (World Bank), ranked #86 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Mexico?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Mexico at 125.3, ranked #58 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.