A vibrant view of Baku's skyline featuring modern architecture and lush greenery under a cloudy sky.Stunning view of Baku's modern skyline including the iconic Flame Towers and Caspian Sea waterfront.

Azerbaijan

Europe · Western Asia

Medium PeaceVery Affordable Cost of Living
High DevelopmentAuthoritarian
HDI0.760#88 / 191High
Global Peace Index2.14#109 / 160Medium
GDP / Capita$7K#98 / 190Upper-mid
Life Expectancy75 yrs#93 / 195Moderate
Population10.2M94th
PPP / Capita$26KModerate
Gender Inequality0.329Moderate

Oil-rich Caspian state where modern Baku contrasts with ancient landscapes; easy e-visa.

At a Glance

68
HighSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
79
Very AffordableCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
56
ModerateQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Azerbaijan's Human Development Index

0.760

High human development

#88 of 191 countries worldwide, #43 of 44 in Europe.

Higher than 54% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth74.6 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$7,360 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan sits at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, with a capital that mixes futuristic architecture with a beautifully preserved medieval old city, and a countryside that ranges from lush green mountains to the otherworldly mud volcanoes of the Absheron Peninsula. The culture is warm and hospitable, with a distinctive cuisine and a tradition of tea-house culture that shapes daily social life. It is a genuinely surprising destination that rewards curiosity.

  • Drilled the world's first oil well — in Baku in 1846, before Pennsylvania.
  • First Muslim-majority country to have a parliamentary republic, opera house, and women's university.
  • The 'eternal fires' of Baku inspired Zoroastrianism — gas seeping through the earth burns indefinitely.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Baku

Language

Azerbaijani

Currency

AZN

Area

82,650 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

91Mbps

Moderate78th globally

Mobile

95Mbps

Fast49th globally
EnglishLow
PlugType C/F

GDP / Capita

i

$7K

Lower Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$26K

High

Inflation

i

5.6%

Moderate

Unemployment

i

5.5%

Low

Innovation (GII)

i

22.9

Below Avg

GNI / Capita

i

$7K

Lower Mid

Tax Revenue

i

17.3%

FDI Inflows

i

0.5%

Education Spend

i

3.7%

Cost of Living

i

30.7

Very Affordable

Price Level Index

i

89th pct

Very Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+200% nominal+67% real
$10K$20K$30K10%20%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1995

0.6000.760 (+0.160)Year by year →
1995: 0.6001996: 0.6031997: 0.6091998: 0.6181999: 0.6282000: 0.6352001: 0.6442002: 0.6542003: 0.6632004: 0.6702005: 0.6822006: 0.7012007: 0.7142008: 0.7232009: 0.7292010: 0.7332011: 0.7352012: 0.7392013: 0.7452014: 0.7492015: 0.7512016: 0.7522017: 0.7542018: 0.7572019: 0.7622020: 0.7222021: 0.7382022: 0.760

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 28 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth67.774.6 (+6.9)
Internet users1291 (+79)
Urban population5359 (+6)
Births per woman21.43 (-0.57)
Renewable share of energy31 (-2)
Access to electricity99100 (+1)
Infant mortality4213 (-30)
CO2 emissions per person3.73.8 (+0.1)
Forest area1214 (+2)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Neighbouring Countries

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Quick answers

What is Azerbaijan's Human Development Index?

Azerbaijan's Human Development Index is 0.760 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #88 of 191 countries.

Is Azerbaijan safe?

Azerbaijan scores 2.14 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #109 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Azerbaijan?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Azerbaijan at 30.7 (New York = 100); that is #33 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Azerbaijan?

Life expectancy at birth in Azerbaijan is 74.6 yrs (World Bank), ranked #93 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Azerbaijan?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Azerbaijan at 111.1, ranked #69 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.