Stunning aerial view of Apia, Samoa featuring coastal cityscape and landmarks.Relaxing tropical beach scene in Apia, Samoa with palm trees and blue ocean waters.

Samoa

Oceania · Polynesia

High Development
HDI0.702#114 / 191High
GDP / Capita$6K#112 / 190Upper-mid
Life Expectancy72 yrs#120 / 195Moderate
Population219K178th
PPP / Capita$9KLow
Gender Inequality0.406Moderate

Traditional fa'a Samoa culture runs deep; a remittance-driven Polynesian economy.

At a Glance

88
ModerateInfant survivalIndex. 12.3 infant deaths per 1,000 live births
28
Very ExpensivePrice Level IndexHigher is cheaper to live in
99
HighWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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Samoa's Human Development Index

0.702

High human development

#114 of 191 countries worldwide, #7 of 15 in Oceania.

Higher than 41% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth71.8 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$5,640 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Samoa

Samoa is a Polynesian island nation in the South Pacific with a culture deeply rooted in the concept of fa'a Samoa, the Samoan way, which centres communal life, traditional authority, and a profound connection to land and ocean. The landscape is lush and volcanic, with waterfalls, blowholes, and beaches fringed by rainforest. Those who travel with respect for local custom will find an extraordinary warmth and a way of life that is genuinely different from anywhere in the Western world.

  • The word 'tattoo' comes from the Samoan word 'tatau'.
  • Robert Louis Stevenson chose to live and die here, calling it 'the finest place I have been'.
  • Changed which side of the International Date Line it sits on in 2011 — skipping an entire day.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Apia

Languages

English, Samoan

Currency

T WST

Area

2,780 km²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType I

GDP / Capita

i

$6K

Lower Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$9K

Upper Mid

Inflation

i

2.2%

Low

Unemployment

i

5.0%

Low

GNI / Capita

i

$6K

Lower Mid

Tax Revenue

i

24.0%

FDI Inflows

i

0.2%

Education Spend

i

5.5%

Price Level Index

i

26th pct

Moderate

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+121% nominal+32% real
$3K$7K$10K2%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1995

0.6510.702 (+0.051)Year by year →
1995: 0.6511996: 0.6591997: 0.6611998: 0.6641999: 0.6682000: 0.6722001: 0.6792002: 0.6782003: 0.6832004: 0.6882005: 0.6922006: 0.6952007: 0.7002008: 0.7022009: 0.6932010: 0.7042011: 0.7062012: 0.7032013: 0.7042014: 0.7072015: 0.7102016: 0.7142017: 0.7142018: 0.7132019: 0.7122020: 0.7122021: 0.7082022: 0.702

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 28 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth71.571.8 (+0.3)
Urban population2118 (-3)
Births per woman4.323.80 (-0.52)
Renewable share of energy4936 (-13)
Access to electricity91100 (+9)
Infant mortality1512 (-3)
CO2 emissions per person1.21.6 (+0.4)
Forest area6058 (-2)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Samoa's Human Development Index?

Samoa's Human Development Index is 0.702 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #114 of 191 countries.

What is life expectancy in Samoa?

Life expectancy at birth in Samoa is 71.8 yrs (World Bank), ranked #120 of 195 countries.