Vibrant tropical beach with clear waves and rocky shore under a blue sky.A stunning aerial view of Fuvahmulah's tropical coastline in the Maldives.

Nauru

Oceania · Micronesia

Medium Development
HDI0.696#120 / 191Medium
GDP / Capita$15K#72 / 190High
Life Expectancy62 yrs#181 / 195Very Low
Population12K198th
PPP / Capita$14KLow

At a Glance

92
HighInfant survivalIndex. 7.7 infant deaths per 1,000 live births
25
Very ExpensivePrice Level IndexHigher is cheaper to live in
98
HighWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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Nauru's Human Development Index

0.696

Medium human development

#120 of 191 countries worldwide, #8 of 15 in Oceania.

Higher than 37% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth62.3 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$20,690 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Nauru

Nauru is one of the world's smallest and most isolated nations, a tiny Pacific island that experienced a rapid rise and fall on the back of phosphate mining and is now quietly rebuilding its identity. The lagoon and reef offer decent diving, and the island has a certain raw, unvarnished character. It is visited by almost no-one, which is part of its appeal for those drawn to the genuinely off-map.

  • Once had the world's highest per-capita income — from phosphate mining.
  • Phosphate ran out; the country is now near-bankrupt and heavily dependent on foreign aid.
  • One of the world's highest obesity rates — a direct consequence of the wealth-to-collapse cycle.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Yaren

Languages

English, Nauru

Currency

$ AUD

Area

20 km²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType I

GDP / Capita

i

$15K

Upper Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$14K

Upper Mid

GNI / Capita

i

$21K

High

Tax Revenue

i

21.4%

FDI Inflows

i

-3.5%

Education Spend

i

5.8%

Price Level Index

i

2nd pct

Very Expensive

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+403% nominal+55% real
$6K$12K$18K2%4%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 2005

0.5270.696 (+0.169)Year by year →
2005: 0.5272006: 0.4992007: 0.5062008: 0.5472009: 0.5452010: 0.5592011: 0.5722012: 0.5862013: 0.5972014: 0.6182015: 0.6422016: 0.6552017: 0.6642018: 0.6682019: 0.6802020: 0.6892021: 0.6932022: 0.696

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 18 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth59.462.3 (+2.9)
Urban population100100 (0)
Births per woman3.383.29 (-0.09)
Renewable share of energy02 (+2)
Access to electricity99100 (+1)
Infant mortality318 (-24)
CO2 emissions per person00 (0)
Forest area00 (0)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Nauru's Human Development Index?

Nauru's Human Development Index is 0.696 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #120 of 191 countries.

What is life expectancy in Nauru?

Life expectancy at birth in Nauru is 62.3 yrs (World Bank), ranked #181 of 195 countries.