Skyline view of Nicosia's diverse architecture under a clear blue sky.Charming European street with colorful shutters and historic architecture in a quiet neighborhood.

Cyprus

Europe · Southern Europe

High PeaceModerate Cost of Living
Very High DevelopmentFlawed Democracy
HDI0.907#28 / 191Very High
Global Peace Index1.97#79 / 160High
GDP / Capita$42K#29 / 190Very High
Life Expectancy82 yrs#32 / 195Very High
Population1.4M152nd
PPP / Capita$65KHigh
Gender Inequality0.253Low
Cyprus head-to-head:vs United Kingdomvs Greece

Low 12.5% corporate tax, EU passport route, year-round warm weather.

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Digital Nomad

Ideal destination

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Expat

Ideal destination

At a Glance

67
HighSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
51
ModerateCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
80
Very HighQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Cyprus's Human Development Index

0.907

Very High human development

#28 of 191 countries worldwide, #19 of 44 in Europe.

Higher than 86% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth81.8 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$36,110 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Cyprus

Cyprus is a Mediterranean island with a sun-soaked climate, ancient ruins, beautiful beaches, and a food culture that reflects its position at the crossroads of Greek, Turkish, Lebanese, and Middle Eastern influences. The old towns of Nicosia, Limassol, and Paphos each have their own character, and the Troodos mountains offer cool relief and Byzantine frescoed churches. It is a versatile destination that suits beach lovers, history enthusiasts, and food travellers alike.

  • The only EU member state with part of its territory under foreign military occupation.
  • Nicosia is the world's last divided capital city.
  • Has two international airports — one controlled by Turkey, one by Cyprus.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Nicosia

Languages

Greek, Turkish

Currency

EUR

Area

9,240 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

160Mbps

Very Fast45th globally

Mobile

105Mbps

Fast46th globally
EnglishModerate
PlugType G
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Digital Nomad Visa

Min. Income

€3,500/mo

Duration

12 months

Renewable

Yes

Application Fee

~€140

~$153

Application difficultyMedium
Tax treatmentSpecial/flat rate
Processing time~30 days
Health insuranceRequired
DependentsYes
Apply onlineIn person / consulate
Path to residencyYes
Open to all nationalitiesRestricted

GDP / Capita

i

$42K

Very High

PPP / Capita

i

$65K

Very High

Inflation

i

0.1%

Low

Unemployment

i

4.9%

Low

Innovation (GII)

i

45.5

Top 25%

GNI / Capita

i

$36K

High

Tax Revenue

i

23.9%

FDI Inflows

i

27.1%

Education Spend

i

4.7%

Cost of Living

i

58.8

Moderate

Price Level Index

i

23rd pct

Moderate

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+56% nominal+27% real
$26K$53K$80K5%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.7330.907 (+0.174)Year by year →
1990: 0.7331991: 0.7371992: 0.7461993: 0.7521994: 0.7581995: 0.7651996: 0.7711997: 0.7771998: 0.7891999: 0.7912000: 0.7972001: 0.8042002: 0.8162003: 0.8252004: 0.8302005: 0.8332006: 0.8392007: 0.8452008: 0.8532009: 0.8572010: 0.8592011: 0.8632012: 0.8622013: 0.8632014: 0.8672015: 0.8742016: 0.8812017: 0.8912018: 0.8962019: 0.9012020: 0.9002021: 0.9012022: 0.907

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth79.281.8 (+2.6)
Internet users3690 (+54)
Urban population6867 (-2)
Births per woman1.481.38 (-0.10)
Renewable share of energy316 (+12)
Access to electricity100100 (0)
Infant mortality44 (0)
CO2 emissions per person7.65.4 (-2.2)
Forest area1919 (+0)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Cyprus's Human Development Index?

Cyprus's Human Development Index is 0.907 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #28 of 191 countries.

Is Cyprus safe?

Cyprus scores 1.97 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #79 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Cyprus?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Cyprus at 58.8 (New York = 100); that is #116 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Cyprus?

Life expectancy at birth in Cyprus is 81.8 yrs (World Bank), ranked #32 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Cyprus?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Cyprus at 159.6, ranked #34 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.