Panoramic view of Athens city buildings with mountains in the background, framed by trees.Scenic view of Athens cityscape from a hilltop with clear skies.

Greece

Europe · Southern Europe

High PeaceModerate Cost of Living
Very High DevelopmentFull Democracy
HDI0.893#32 / 191Very High
Global Peace Index1.83#53 / 160High
GDP / Capita$27K#49 / 190High
Life Expectancy82 yrs#33 / 195Very High
Population10.4M93rd
PPP / Capita$45KModerate
Gender Inequality0.120Very Low
Greece head-to-head:vs Portugalvs Spainvs Italy

Slow economy, big lifestyle upside for the money, and a digital nomad visa available.

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Digital Nomad

Ideal destination

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Expat

Ideal destination

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Retiree

Ideal destination

At a Glance

54
ModerateSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
56
ModerateCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
70
HighQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Greece's Human Development Index

0.893

Very High human development

#32 of 191 countries worldwide, #23 of 44 in Europe.

Higher than 84% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth81.8 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$25,360 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Greece

Greece is a Mediterranean country of ancient ruins, clear Aegean water, whitewashed villages, and a food culture built on olive oil, seafood, and shared meals that stretch late into warm evenings. The islands each have their own distinct personality, while the mainland offers mountains, gorges, and a depth of historical heritage that shaped Western civilisation. Greeks can be loud, direct, and generous to a fault, and those who match that energy will feel completely at home.

  • Lower homicide rate than Germany, the Netherlands, and Belgium.
  • More UNESCO World Heritage Sites per km² than any country in the Americas.
  • Digital nomad visa offers a 50% income tax exemption for 7 years — one of Europe's best tax deals for remote workers.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Athens

Language

Greek

Currency

EUR

Area

128,900 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

94Mbps

Fast72nd globally

Mobile

140Mbps

Fast30th globally
EnglishHigh
PlugType C/F
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Digital Nomad Visa

Min. Income

€3,500/mo

Duration

12 months

Renewable

Yes

Application Fee

~€225

~$248

Application difficultyHard
Tax treatmentSpecial/flat rate
Processing time
Health insuranceRequired
DependentsYes
Apply onlineIn person / consulate
Path to residencyYes
Open to all nationalitiesRestricted

GDP / Capita

i

$27K

High

PPP / Capita

i

$45K

Very High

Inflation

i

2.5%

Low

Unemployment

i

8.5%

Moderate

Innovation (GII)

i

37.4

Above Avg

GNI / Capita

i

$25K

High

Tax Revenue

i

27.4%

FDI Inflows

i

2.6%

Education Spend

i

3.4%

Cost of Living

i

54.0

Moderate

Price Level Index

i

28th pct

Moderate

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+10% nominal-6% real
$17K$33K$50K5%10%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.7620.893 (+0.131)Year by year →
1990: 0.7621991: 0.7731992: 0.7741993: 0.7761994: 0.7821995: 0.7841996: 0.7891997: 0.7961998: 0.8061999: 0.8092000: 0.8182001: 0.8272002: 0.8382003: 0.8442004: 0.8522005: 0.8642006: 0.8722007: 0.8662008: 0.8712009: 0.8732010: 0.8742011: 0.8712012: 0.8702013: 0.8742014: 0.8792015: 0.8812016: 0.8772017: 0.8802018: 0.8862019: 0.8902020: 0.8872021: 0.8872022: 0.893

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth79.281.8 (+2.6)
Internet users3286 (+54)
Urban population7579 (+5)
Births per woman1.341.24 (-0.10)
Renewable share of energy822 (+14)
Access to electricity100100 (0)
Infant mortality43 (-1)
CO2 emissions per person9.45 (-4.4)
Forest area2930 (+1)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

Thinking about Greece for real?

The matcher weighs your budget, timeline and dealbreakers against the same data on this page, then answers with the places that actually fit.

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Neighbouring Countries

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On the Ground

My Greek Lifestyle

7 Things I Wish I Knew Before Moving to Greece

Daniel · British-Venezuelan, 14 years in Greece

An unfiltered take on what guidebooks skip — the language barrier that isolates you if you stay in expat circles, brutal seasonality that empties islands each winter, and bureaucracy that will test your patience. Jobs are scarce and running a local business is hard. His verdict after 14 years? Still worth it — but go in with eyes open.

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Quick answers

What is Greece's Human Development Index?

Greece's Human Development Index is 0.893 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #32 of 191 countries.

Is Greece safe?

Greece scores 1.83 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #53 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Greece?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Greece at 54.0 (New York = 100); that is #109 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Greece?

Life expectancy at birth in Greece is 81.8 yrs (World Bank), ranked #33 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Greece?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Greece at 140.8, ranked #46 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.