Scenic aerial view of Arch 22 in Banjul, The Gambia amid lush greenery and cloudy sky.Aerial view of fishing boats on a river in The Gambia surrounded by lush greenery, daytime.Stunning aerial view of Banjul, The Gambia's scenic coastline under a cloudy sky.A colorful canoe gently glides through tranquil mangrove waters, reflecting the serene landscape.Golden sunset over a Gambia beach with silhouette palm trees and serene seascape.

Gambia

Africa Β· Western Africa

High PeaceLow Development
Population2.8M139th
GDP / Capita$871Low income
PPP / Capita$3KVery Low
Gender Inequality0.585Very High
Life Expectancy66 yrsLow

Africa's smallest mainland country β€” post-dictatorship recovery, tourism growing.

At a Glance

67
LowChild Survival
85
Very AffordablePrice Level Index
87
ModerateWater Access
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Gambia

The Gambia is Africa's smallest mainland country, a narrow strip of land along the Gambia River surrounded by Senegal, with a well-established tradition of welcoming visitors. The Atlantic beaches, river birdwatching, and the warmth of Gambian hospitality make it one of West Africa's most accessible destinations. Those seeking wild adventure or complex cultural layering may find it compact and straightforward, but as a gentle introduction to the region it is excellent.

  • Smallest country in continental Africa β€” entirely surrounded by Senegal except for its Atlantic coast.
  • The Gambia River runs the length of the country β€” the entire nation is essentially one river valley.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Banjul

Language

English

Currency

D GMD

Area

10,120 kmΒ²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType G

GDP / Capita

i

$871

Low

PPP / Capita

i

$3K

Lower Mid

Inflation

i

11.6%

High

Unemployment

i

6.5%

Moderate

GNI / Capita

i

$880

Low

FDI Inflows

i

9.7%

Education Spend

i

2.8%

Price Level Index

i

94th pct

Very Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+41% nominal+15% real
$1K$3K$4K5%10%15%200520102015202020252027
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast
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Neighbouring Countries