Aerial view of city under a bright blue sky with scattered clouds.A lone tree standing by the riverbanks in Brazzaville, Congo.

DR Congo

Africa · Middle Africa

Very Low PeaceModerate Cost of Living
Low DevelopmentAuthoritarian
HDI0.481#178 / 191Low
Global Peace Index3.19#158 / 160Very Low
GDP / Capita$807#182 / 190Low income
Life Expectancy62 yrs#182 / 195Very Low
Population112.8M15th
PPP / Capita$2KVery Low
Gender Inequality0.605Very High

Currently reported

  • Drought reported in DR Congo since 21 May 2026. Part of an episode covering 4 countries.

    Orange alert from GDACS, the UN and European Commission disaster alert service. Read the report

Vast mineral wealth and chronic instability; home to the world's second largest rainforest.

At a Glance

33
LowSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
60
AffordableCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
36
CriticalWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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DR Congo's Human Development Index

0.481

Low human development

#178 of 191 countries worldwide, #43 of 54 in Africa.

Higher than 7% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth62.1 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$720 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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DR Congo

The Democratic Republic of Congo is the second largest country in Africa and one of the most biodiverse places on earth, home to the Congo rainforest, rare mountain gorillas, and the powerful Congo River. The culture is enormously rich, with a music tradition that gave the world Congolese rumba and soukous. It is a challenging destination requiring careful planning, but those who make it will encounter something genuinely extraordinary.

  • Richest mineral deposits of any country — including 70% of the world's coltan for electronics.
  • Largest French-speaking country in the world by population.
  • The Congo River is the world's deepest river — over 220 metres in places.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Kinshasa

Languages

French, Kikongo, Lingala, Tshiluba

Currency

FC CDF

Area

2.27M km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

45Mbps

Slow113th globally
EnglishVery Low
PlugType C/E

GDP / Capita

i

$807

Low

PPP / Capita

i

$2K

Low

Unemployment

i

4.4%

Low

GNI / Capita

i

$720

Low

Tax Revenue

i

10.7%

FDI Inflows

i

2.1%

Education Spend

i

2.8%

Cost of Living

i

50.2

Moderate

Price Level Index

i

54th pct

Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+216% nominal+59% real
$660$1K$2K5%10%15%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.3770.481 (+0.104)Year by year →
1990: 0.3771991: 0.3771992: 0.3751993: 0.3721994: 0.3691995: 0.3721996: 0.3721997: 0.3741998: 0.3711999: 0.3682000: 0.3762001: 0.3732002: 0.3762003: 0.3822004: 0.3882005: 0.3922006: 0.3972007: 0.4012008: 0.4102009: 0.4162010: 0.4242011: 0.4322012: 0.4342013: 0.4402014: 0.4502015: 0.4572016: 0.4662017: 0.4692018: 0.4742019: 0.4762020: 0.4772021: 0.4752022: 0.481

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth5462.1 (+8.1)
Internet users020 (+19)
Urban population3845 (+7)
Births per woman6.535.98 (-0.55)
Renewable share of energy9896 (-2)
Access to electricity623 (+17)
Infant mortality7256 (-16)
CO2 emissions per person00.1 (+0)
Forest area6254 (-8)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is DR Congo's Human Development Index?

DR Congo's Human Development Index is 0.481 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #178 of 191 countries.

Is DR Congo safe?

DR Congo scores 3.19 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #158 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is DR Congo?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts DR Congo at 50.2 (New York = 100); that is #98 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in DR Congo?

Life expectancy at birth in DR Congo is 62.1 yrs (World Bank), ranked #182 of 195 countries.