Tranquil view of the Bukavu waterfront with modern architecture and lake in Sud-Kivu, DRC.A lone tree standing by the riverbanks in Brazzaville, Congo.

Central African Republic

Africa · Middle Africa

Very Low PeaceLow Development
Authoritarian
HDI0.387#189 / 191Low
Global Peace Index2.91#147 / 160Very Low
GDP / Capita$556#188 / 190Low income
Life Expectancy58 yrs#192 / 195Very Low
Population5.5M118th
PPP / Capita$1KVery Low

Extreme instability with a Russian Wagner presence; diamonds and timber, very dangerous.

At a Glance

41
CriticalInfant survivalIndex. 58.8 infant deaths per 1,000 live births
55
ModeratePrice Level IndexHigher is cheaper to live in
37
CriticalWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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Central African Republic's Human Development Index

0.387

Low human development

#189 of 191 countries worldwide, #52 of 54 in Africa.

Higher than 1% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth57.7 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$560 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Central African Republic

The Central African Republic is one of the most remote and least visited countries in Africa, with vast rainforests, extraordinary wildlife including forest elephants and lowland gorillas, and a natural environment that remains largely untouched. The culture has deep roots in Bantu and Sudanic traditions, with a rich oral history and crafts culture. It is exclusively for experienced travellers comfortable with very limited infrastructure and genuine remoteness.

  • Has some of the world's largest diamond deposits, yet consistently ranks as one of the poorest countries.
  • Less than 5% of the country has paved roads.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Bangui

Languages

French, Sango

Currency

Fr XAF

Area

622,980 km²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType C/E

GDP / Capita

i

$556

Low

PPP / Capita

i

$1K

Low

Inflation

i

1.0%

Low

Unemployment

i

6.3%

Moderate

GNI / Capita

i

$560

Low

Tax Revenue

i

8.2%

FDI Inflows

i

1.5%

Education Spend

i

1.8%

Price Level Index

i

53rd pct

Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+66% nominal-10% real
$462$924$1K5%10%15%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.3330.387 (+0.054)Year by year →
1990: 0.3331991: 0.3271992: 0.3121993: 0.3111994: 0.3131995: 0.3151996: 0.3111997: 0.3131998: 0.3151999: 0.3192000: 0.3192001: 0.3212002: 0.3222003: 0.3222004: 0.3262005: 0.3302006: 0.3332007: 0.3392008: 0.3452009: 0.3502010: 0.3572011: 0.3652012: 0.3722013: 0.3522014: 0.3542015: 0.3672016: 0.3732017: 0.3792018: 0.3862019: 0.3912020: 0.3892021: 0.3872022: 0.387

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth48.257.7 (+9.5)
Internet users014 (+13)
Urban population3845 (+6)
Births per woman5.815.95 (+0.14)
Renewable share of energy9191 (+0)
Access to electricity718 (+11)
Infant mortality9059 (-31)
CO2 emissions per person0.10.1 (0)
Forest area3736 (-1)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Central African Republic's Human Development Index?

Central African Republic's Human Development Index is 0.387 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #189 of 191 countries.

Is Central African Republic safe?

Central African Republic scores 2.91 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #147 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

What is life expectancy in Central African Republic?

Life expectancy at birth in Central African Republic is 57.7 yrs (World Bank), ranked #192 of 195 countries.