Lush trees and rocky terrain in Kaduqli, Sudan showcasing rural beauty and broad horizons.Stunning aerial shot of Baylah, Sudan showcasing hills, fields, and townscape under a blue sky with clouds.

South Sudan

Africa · Middle Africa

Very Low PeaceLow Development
HDI0.381#190 / 191Low
Global Peace Index3.12#155 / 160Very Low
Life Expectancy58 yrs#193 / 195Very Low
Population12.2M80th

World's newest country; a devastating civil war, with oil wealth squandered by conflict.

At a Glance

28
CriticalInfant survivalIndex. 71.9 infant deaths per 1,000 live births
94
Very AffordablePrice Level IndexHigher is cheaper to live in
40
CriticalWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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South Sudan's Human Development Index

0.381

Low human development

#190 of 191 countries worldwide, #53 of 54 in Africa.

Higher than 1% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth57.7 yrs (2024)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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South Sudan

South Sudan is the world's newest country, a vast and flat land of savanna, swamps, and the White Nile, with one of the most diverse collections of ethnic and linguistic cultures in Africa. The Dinka and Nuer peoples have traditions of cattle culture, oral history, and ceremony that are remarkable in their complexity and depth. It remains one of the most challenging destinations in the world, suited only to those with extensive experience and specific purpose.

  • World's newest country, independent only since 2011.
  • Descended into civil war less than three years after independence.
  • Has some of the world's largest oil reserves — most of which flow through Sudan, its former parent state.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Juba

Language

English

Currency

£ SSP

Area

631,930 km²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType C/D/G

Inflation

i

91.4%

Very High

Unemployment

i

12.4%

High

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
-35% nominal-53% real
$990$2K$3K25%50%75%100%125%150%175%200%225%250%275%300%325%350%2008201020152018
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 2010

0.4060.381 (-0.025)Year by year →
2010: 0.4062011: 0.4082012: 0.3772013: 0.3782014: 0.3762015: 0.3812016: 0.3762017: 0.3782018: 0.3802019: 0.3912020: 0.3862021: 0.3812022: 0.381

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 13 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth5457.7 (+3.8)
Urban population1722 (+5)
Births per woman6.023.79 (-2.23)
Access to electricity15 (+5)
Infant mortality9672 (-24)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is South Sudan's Human Development Index?

South Sudan's Human Development Index is 0.381 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #190 of 191 countries.

Is South Sudan safe?

South Sudan scores 3.12 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #155 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

What is life expectancy in South Sudan?

Life expectancy at birth in South Sudan is 57.7 yrs (World Bank), ranked #193 of 195 countries.