A white bus stops at a rural village with a tribal hut and local restaurant.Stunning desert scene with a rocky arch and yellow jeep under a clear blue sky.Two farmers squat in a dry field, surrounded by cattle, under a clear sky.Aerial view capturing the dry, expansive landscape of Kaduna, Nigeria in warm tones.A sunny view of St Chad's Church and people relaxing in The Quarry, Shrewsbury.

Chad

Africa · Middle Africa

Low PeaceLow Development
Authoritarian
Population21.0M63rd
GDP / Capita$1KLow income
PPP / Capita$3KVery Low
Gender Inequality0.671Very High
Life Expectancy55 yrsVery Low

Landlocked and oil-dependent — chronic conflict, extremely low development.

At a Glance

44
CriticalChild Survival
67
AffordablePrice Level Index
52
LowWater Access
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Chad

Chad is a vast, landlocked country in the heart of Africa where the Sahara desert in the north gives way to the Sahel and then to the wetlands around Lake Chad in the south. The landscape around the Ennedi Plateau, with its extraordinary sandstone formations and prehistoric rock art, is among the most spectacular on the continent. It is a destination for seasoned adventurers who come for the raw landscape rather than conventional comforts.

  • Lake Chad has shrunk by 90% since the 1960s — one of the world's most visible climate disasters.
  • Landlocked and one of the most conflict-prone countries on earth.
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Quick Facts

Capital

N'Djamena

Languages

Arabic, French

Currency

Fr XAF

Area

1.26M km²

💻

Nomad Hub

PlugType C/E/F

GDP / Capita

i

$1K

Low

PPP / Capita

i

$3K

Lower Mid

Inflation

i

-3.9%

Deflation

Unemployment

i

1.1%

Very Low

GNI / Capita

i

$970

Low

FDI Inflows

i

5.1%

Education Spend

i

3.2%

Price Level Index

i

70th pct

Very Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+13% nominal-4% real
$990$2K$3K5%10%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast