A vibrant aerial view of Wat Phnom, surrounded by lush greenery in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, capturing its significance and cityscape.Aerial view of a Cambodian temple by the Mekong River during a beautiful sunset, capturing the serene and spiritual atmosphere.

Cambodia

Asia · South-Eastern Asia

Medium PeaceVery Affordable Cost of Living
Medium DevelopmentAuthoritarian
HDI0.600#146 / 191Medium
Global Peace Index2.08#95 / 160Medium
GDP / Capita$3K#145 / 190Lower-mid
Life Expectancy71 yrs#128 / 195Moderate
Population17.8M72nd
PPP / Capita$9KVery Low
Gender Inequality0.486High
Cambodia head-to-head:vs Thailandvs Vietnam

Ultra cheap with easy long-stay visas; recovering from a tragic history and growing fast.

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Backpacker

Ideal destination

At a Glance

50
ModerateSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
75
Very AffordableCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
83
ModerateWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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Cambodia's Human Development Index

0.600

Medium human development

#146 of 191 countries worldwide, #39 of 43 in Asia.

Higher than 24% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth70.8 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$2,750 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Cambodia

Cambodia is a Southeast Asian country whose most famous sight, the temple complex of Angkor Wat, is only the beginning of what it offers. The Mekong River, the floating villages of Tonle Sap Lake, and the tropical beaches of the south complement a culture of deep Buddhist tradition and extraordinary resilience. The warmth of Cambodian people, given the weight of recent history, is something visitors consistently find humbling and memorable.

  • Angkor Wat is the largest religious monument ever built — larger than Vatican City by a factor of 40.
  • Has one of the highest landmine densities in the world, legacy of the 1970s–90s war.
  • Went from one of the world's worst genocides to one of Asia's fastest-growing economies.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Phnom Penh

Language

Khmer

Currency

KHR

Area

176,520 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

52Mbps

Moderate104th globally

Mobile

159Mbps

Fast22nd globally
EnglishVery Low
PlugType A/B/C/F/G

GDP / Capita

i

$3K

Lower Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$9K

Upper Mid

Inflation

i

2.4%

Low

Unemployment

i

0.3%

Very Low

Innovation (GII)

i

21.9

Below Avg

GNI / Capita

i

$3K

Lower Mid

Tax Revenue

i

12.2%

FDI Inflows

i

9.9%

Education Spend

i

2.2%

Cost of Living

i

34.8

Very Affordable

Price Level Index

i

77th pct

Very Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+369% nominal+140% real
$3K$7K$10K10%20%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.3790.600 (+0.221)Year by year →
1990: 0.3791991: 0.3841992: 0.3881993: 0.3901994: 0.3921995: 0.3991996: 0.4031997: 0.4081998: 0.4121999: 0.4212000: 0.4312001: 0.4472002: 0.4692003: 0.4842004: 0.4992005: 0.5102006: 0.5222007: 0.5312008: 0.5362009: 0.5382010: 0.5422011: 0.5462012: 0.5512013: 0.5542014: 0.5592015: 0.5642016: 0.5732017: 0.5812018: 0.5882019: 0.5962020: 0.5962021: 0.5962022: 0.600

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth64.170.8 (+6.7)
Internet users068 (+68)
Urban population1941 (+22)
Births per woman3.242.55 (-0.69)
Renewable share of energy8152 (-28)
Access to electricity2199 (+79)
Infant mortality5416 (-37)
CO2 emissions per person0.21.1 (+0.9)
Forest area6143 (-18)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Neighbouring Countries

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Quick answers

What is Cambodia's Human Development Index?

Cambodia's Human Development Index is 0.600 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #146 of 191 countries.

Is Cambodia safe?

Cambodia scores 2.08 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #95 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Cambodia?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Cambodia at 34.8 (New York = 100); that is #46 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Cambodia?

Life expectancy at birth in Cambodia is 70.8 yrs (World Bank), ranked #128 of 195 countries.