A panoramic view of a city surrounded by lush green hills under a cloudy sky.A stunning aerial view of Comoros island coastline with boats in turquoise waters.

Comoros

Africa · Eastern Africa

Medium DevelopmentAuthoritarian
HDI0.586#150 / 191Medium
GDP / Capita$2K#155 / 190Lower-mid
Life Expectancy67 yrs#157 / 195Low
Population883K159th
PPP / Capita$4KVery Low

Volcanic Indian Ocean islands: a fragile democracy and one of Africa's smallest economies.

At a Glance

65
LowInfant survivalIndex. 35 infant deaths per 1,000 live births
39
ExpensivePrice Level IndexHigher is cheaper to live in
85
ModerateWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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Comoros's Human Development Index

0.586

Medium human development

#150 of 191 countries worldwide, #21 of 54 in Africa.

Higher than 22% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth67.0 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$1,950 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Comoros

Comoros is a small archipelago of volcanic islands in the Indian Ocean between Madagascar and the East African coast, with a culture that blends African, Arab, and French influences and an atmosphere of genuine remoteness. The islands have coral reefs, dense forest, and a strong tradition of perfume production from ylang-ylang and jasmine. It suits travellers seeking true off-the-beaten-path experience over tourist infrastructure.

  • Coelacanth — a fish thought extinct for 65 million years — was rediscovered in Comorian waters.
  • Has had more coups per year of independence than almost any country on earth.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Moroni

Languages

Arabic, French, Comorian

Currency

Fr KMF

Area

1,861 km²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType C/E

GDP / Capita

i

$2K

Lower Mid

PPP / Capita

i

$4K

Lower Mid

Inflation

i

3.2%

Moderate

Unemployment

i

3.8%

Very Low

GNI / Capita

i

$2K

Low

FDI Inflows

i

0.4%

Education Spend

i

2.3%

Price Level Index

i

40th pct

Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+81% nominal+16% real
$2K$3K$5K5%10%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 2000

0.4580.586 (+0.128)Year by year →
2000: 0.4582001: 0.4662002: 0.4722003: 0.4782004: 0.4842005: 0.4912006: 0.4972007: 0.5032008: 0.5102009: 0.5172010: 0.5242011: 0.5322012: 0.5382013: 0.5462014: 0.5512015: 0.5562016: 0.5632017: 0.5712018: 0.5782019: 0.5842020: 0.5882021: 0.5852022: 0.586

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 23 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth60.967 (+6.1)
Internet users233 (+30)
Urban population2834 (+6)
Births per woman5.013.82 (-1.19)
Renewable share of energy6439 (-24)
Access to electricity5192 (+41)
Infant mortality5535 (-20)
CO2 emissions per person0.20.5 (+0.3)
Forest area2117 (-4)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Comoros's Human Development Index?

Comoros's Human Development Index is 0.586 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #150 of 191 countries.

What is life expectancy in Comoros?

Life expectancy at birth in Comoros is 67.0 yrs (World Bank), ranked #157 of 195 countries.