A beautiful autumn view of Bern, Switzerland, showcasing vibrant fall foliage and historic architecture.Scenic view of traditional Swiss chalets on a quiet street in Interlaken, Switzerland, near snow-capped mountains.

Switzerland

Europe · Western Europe

Very High PeaceVery Expensive Cost of Living
Very High DevelopmentFull Democracy
HDI0.967#1 / 191Very High
Global Peace Index1.36#3 / 160Very High
GDP / Capita$115K#5 / 190Very High
Life Expectancy84 yrs#4 / 195Very High
Population9.1M98th
PPP / Capita$103KVery High
Gender Inequality0.018Very Low
Switzerland head-to-head:vs United Statesvs Italyvs France

Europe's highest salaries, with a very high cost of living offset by world-class infrastructure.

At a Glance

73
HighSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
5
Very ExpensiveCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
95
Very HighQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Switzerland's Human Development Index

0.967

Very High human development

#1 of 191 countries worldwide, #1 of 44 in Europe.

Higher than 100% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth84.4 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$110,330 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Switzerland

Switzerland is a small, mountainous Central European country that has refined the art of doing things carefully, from its watchmaking and chocolate to its trains, its bank architecture, and its exceptional alpine landscapes. The country is multilingual and multicultural in a precise way, with German, French, Italian, and Romansh regions each maintaining their own character. Those who connect with the combination of natural grandeur and human precision will find it one of the most quietly satisfying places in Europe.

  • Has enough nuclear bunkers to shelter its entire population.
  • More Nobel Prize winners per capita than the United States.
  • Four official languages, none of them called 'Swiss'.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Bern

Languages

French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh

Currency

Fr. CHF

Area

39,510 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

286Mbps

Very Fast9th globally

Mobile

124Mbps

Fast37th globally
EnglishHigh
PlugType C/J

GDP / Capita

i

$115K

Very High

PPP / Capita

i

$103K

Very High

Inflation

i

0.2%

Low

Unemployment

i

4.9%

Low

Innovation (GII)

i

66.0

Top 25%

GNI / Capita

i

$110K

Very High

Tax Revenue

i

9.5%

FDI Inflows

i

-1.2%

Education Spend

i

4.9%

Cost of Living

i

110.7

Very Expensive

Price Level Index

i

1st pct

Very Expensive

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+92% nominal+16% real
$46K$92K$140K1%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.8500.967 (+0.117)Year by year →
1990: 0.8501991: 0.8521992: 0.8551993: 0.8591994: 0.8611995: 0.8631996: 0.8671997: 0.8721998: 0.8781999: 0.8812000: 0.8852001: 0.8882002: 0.8882003: 0.8932004: 0.8982005: 0.9032006: 0.9132007: 0.9202008: 0.9262009: 0.9352010: 0.9402011: 0.9402012: 0.9432013: 0.9472014: 0.9512015: 0.9522016: 0.9542017: 0.9552018: 0.9572019: 0.9602020: 0.9572021: 0.9652022: 0.967

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth81.284.4 (+3.2)
Internet users7697 (+22)
Urban population7486 (+12)
Births per woman1.421.29 (-0.13)
Renewable share of energy1828 (+10)
Access to electricity100100 (0)
Infant mortality43 (-1)
CO2 emissions per person6.33.8 (-2.6)
Forest area3132 (+2)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Neighbouring Countries

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Quick answers

What is Switzerland's Human Development Index?

Switzerland's Human Development Index is 0.967 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #1 of 191 countries.

Is Switzerland safe?

Switzerland scores 1.36 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #3 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Switzerland?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Switzerland at 110.7 (New York = 100); that is #143 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Switzerland?

Life expectancy at birth in Switzerland is 84.4 yrs (World Bank), ranked #4 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Switzerland?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Switzerland at 206.2, ranked #5 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.