Stunning aerial view of Oslo's waterfront showcasing modern architecture and urban landscape.A captivating view of Oslo's skyline at dusk, highlighting city lights reflecting on the water.

Norway

Europe · Northern Europe

High PeaceVery Expensive Cost of Living
Very High DevelopmentFull Democracy
HDI0.966#2 / 191Very High
Global Peace Index1.69#33 / 160High
GDP / Capita$95K#8 / 190Very High
Life Expectancy83 yrs#15 / 195Very High
Population5.6M117th
PPP / Capita$104KVery High
Gender Inequality0.012Very Low

Oil-funded welfare state with fjord landscapes; expensive, but wages match.

At a Glance

67
HighSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
26
Very ExpensiveCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
95
Very HighQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Norway's Human Development Index

0.966

Very High human development

#2 of 191 countries worldwide, #2 of 44 in Europe.

Higher than 99% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth83.2 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$97,310 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Norway

Norway is a Nordic country of dramatic fjords, mountains, arctic tundra, and one of the longest and most spectacular coastlines in the world. The culture is outdoor-centred and egalitarian, with a deep tradition of hiking, skiing, and a quiet connection to nature that shapes everyday life. The Northern Lights in winter and the midnight sun in summer are among the most extraordinary natural phenomena on earth. It is expensive, but the experience of the Norwegian landscape is beyond comparison.

  • Sovereign wealth fund exceeds $1 trillion — roughly $200,000 per citizen.
  • Prisons focus on rehabilitation so effectively that reoffending rates are among the world's lowest.
  • Highest EV adoption per capita of any country on earth.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Oslo

Languages

Norwegian Nynorsk, Norwegian Bokmål, Sami

Currency

kr NOK

Area

364,270 km²

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Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

176Mbps

Very Fast39th globally

Mobile

172Mbps

Very Fast18th globally
EnglishVery High
PlugType C/F

GDP / Capita

i

$95K

Very High

PPP / Capita

i

$104K

Very High

Inflation

i

3.1%

Moderate

Unemployment

i

4.6%

Low

Innovation (GII)

i

49.2

Top 25%

GNI / Capita

i

$97K

Very High

Tax Revenue

i

24.5%

FDI Inflows

i

-1.5%

Education Spend

i

5.4%

Cost of Living

i

83.7

Very Expensive

Price Level Index

i

6th pct

Very Expensive

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+26% nominal+11% real
$46K$92K$140K2%4%6%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.8450.966 (+0.121)Year by year →
1990: 0.8451991: 0.8531992: 0.8591993: 0.8671994: 0.8831995: 0.8801996: 0.8871997: 0.8931998: 0.9031999: 0.9072000: 0.9142001: 0.9132002: 0.9152003: 0.9232004: 0.9292005: 0.9302006: 0.9342007: 0.9362008: 0.9352009: 0.9352010: 0.9382011: 0.9402012: 0.9412013: 0.9452014: 0.9492015: 0.9522016: 0.9562017: 0.9592018: 0.9602019: 0.9612020: 0.9632021: 0.9642022: 0.966

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth8083.2 (+3.1)
Internet users8399 (+16)
Urban population7884 (+5)
Births per woman1.841.45 (-0.39)
Renewable share of energy5761 (+5)
Access to electricity100100 (0)
Infant mortality32 (-1)
CO2 emissions per person9.47.2 (-2.2)
Forest area3334 (+0)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Neighbouring Countries

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Quick answers

What is Norway's Human Development Index?

Norway's Human Development Index is 0.966 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #2 of 191 countries.

Is Norway safe?

Norway scores 1.69 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #33 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Norway?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Norway at 83.7 (New York = 100); that is #138 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Norway?

Life expectancy at birth in Norway is 83.2 yrs (World Bank), ranked #15 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Norway?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Norway at 195.4, ranked #10 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.