A vibrant view of Gardens by the Bay in Singapore, featuring lush greenery and iconic structures.View of Singapore's skyline with the illuminated Singapore Flyer reflecting on Marina Bay at night.

Singapore

Asia · South-Eastern Asia

Very High PeaceVery Expensive Cost of Living
Very High DevelopmentFlawed Democracy
HDI0.949#8 / 191Very High
Global Peace Index1.44#8 / 160Very High
GDP / Capita$99K#6 / 190Very High
Life Expectancy83 yrs#12 / 195Very High
Population6.1M112th
PPP / Capita$163KVery High
Gender Inequality0.036Very Low

Asia's financial hub: ultra-safe, low tax, small but globally connected.

At a Glance

78
Very HighSafetyPerceived safety, higher is safer
22
Very ExpensiveCost of LivingHigher is cheaper to live in
79
HighQuality of LifeQuality of life, higher is better
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Singapore's Human Development Index

0.949

Very High human development

#8 of 191 countries worldwide, #1 of 43 in Asia.

Higher than 96% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth83.3 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$81,760 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Singapore

Singapore is a city-state of extraordinary efficiency, multiculturalism, and ambition, where Malay, Chinese, Indian, and colonial British influences combine in a society that takes its food, its gardens, and its airports with equal seriousness. The tropical botanical heritage, the Hawker Centre food culture, and the seamless urban design make it one of the most liveable places in Asia. Those seeking spontaneity or chaos may find it too controlled, but for those who value order, diversity, and excellent food, it is hard to beat.

  • Went from third-world to first-world in a single generation — Lee Kuan Yew's phrase, and roughly accurate.
  • Chewing gum was banned from 1992 to 2004, and is still restricted.
  • More millionaires per capita than anywhere outside Monaco and Liechtenstein.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Singapore

Languages

English, Chinese, Malay, Tamil

Currency

$ SGD

Area

718 km²

💻

Nomad Hub

Fixed Broadband

421Mbps

Very Fast1st globally

Mobile

200Mbps

Very Fast12th globally
EnglishVery High
PlugType G

GDP / Capita

i

$99K

Very High

PPP / Capita

i

$163K

Very High

Inflation

i

0.9%

Low

Unemployment

i

2.8%

Very Low

Innovation (GII)

i

59.9

Top 25%

GNI / Capita

i

$82K

Very High

Tax Revenue

i

13.6%

FDI Inflows

i

26.3%

Education Spend

i

2.2%

Cost of Living

i

87.7

Very Expensive

Price Level Index

i

27th pct

Moderate

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+193% nominal+60% real
$59K$119K$180K1%2%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.7800.949 (+0.169)Year by year →
1990: 0.7801991: 0.7881992: 0.7961993: 0.8051994: 0.8141995: 0.8211996: 0.8291997: 0.8411998: 0.8461999: 0.8542000: 0.8632001: 0.8672002: 0.8722003: 0.8782004: 0.8862005: 0.8962006: 0.9012007: 0.9062008: 0.9102009: 0.9102010: 0.9212011: 0.9242012: 0.9262013: 0.9302014: 0.9322015: 0.9352016: 0.9372017: 0.9382018: 0.9422019: 0.9452020: 0.9422021: 0.9422022: 0.949

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth8083.3 (+3.4)
Internet users5994 (+35)
Urban population100100 (0)
Births per woman1.260.97 (-0.29)
Renewable share of energy11 (+1)
Access to electricity100100 (0)
Infant mortality22 (-0)
CO2 emissions per person9.89.8 (-0)
Forest area2521 (-4)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Singapore's Human Development Index?

Singapore's Human Development Index is 0.949 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #8 of 191 countries.

Is Singapore safe?

Singapore scores 1.44 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #8 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

How expensive is Singapore?

Numbeo's cost-of-living index puts Singapore at 87.7 (New York = 100); that is #139 cheapest of 143 countries with data.

What is life expectancy in Singapore?

Life expectancy at birth in Singapore is 83.3 yrs (World Bank), ranked #12 of 195 countries.

What is the quality of life in Singapore?

Numbeo's quality-of-life index scores Singapore at 158.1, ranked #36 of 87 countries with data. It composites purchasing power, safety, healthcare, cost of living, commute and pollution from resident surveys, so it reflects what residents report rather than what an economy produces.