Breathtaking aerial view of a coastal island surrounded by the vast blue ocean under a dramatic sky.Tropical paradise with ocean views and palm trees at a luxury resort in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Guinea

Africa · Western Africa

Medium PeaceLow Development
Authoritarian
HDI0.471#179 / 191Low
Global Peace Index2.22#115 / 160Medium
GDP / Capita$2K#158 / 190Lower-mid
Life Expectancy61 yrs#188 / 195Very Low
Population15.1M74th
PPP / Capita$5KVery Low
Gender Inequality0.609Very High

Bauxite and mineral wealth, with political instability and a military coup in 2021.

At a Glance

40
CriticalInfant survivalIndex. 59.8 infant deaths per 1,000 live births
90
Very AffordablePrice Level IndexHigher is cheaper to live in
74
LowWater AccessShare of people with basic water access
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Guinea's Human Development Index

0.471

Low human development

#179 of 191 countries worldwide, #44 of 54 in Africa.

Higher than 6% of countries with data. UNDP Human Development Report.

UNDP builds the index from three dimensions: a long and healthy life, being knowledgeable, and a decent standard of living. They are measured by life expectancy at birth, mean and expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

Closest indicators in this dataset

Life expectancy at birth60.9 yrs (2024)
GNI per capita$1,730 (2025)

World Bank, own vintages. UNDP’s own component values are not carried here, so these are related measures rather than the index inputs.

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Guinea

Guinea is a West African country with a green and hilly interior, including the Fouta Djallon highlands, which serve as the source of several major West African rivers. The Mandinka and Fula cultures shape a musical and craft tradition of real depth, and the people have a reputation for directness and warmth. It remains well off the tourist trail, suiting experienced travellers who approach it with patience and genuine curiosity.

  • Has the world's largest bauxite reserves — the raw material for aluminium — yet remains one of the poorest.
  • Despite massive mineral wealth, the country has experienced more coups than democratic transitions.
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Quick Facts

Capital

Conakry

Language

French

Currency

Fr GNF

Area

245,720 km²

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Nomad Hub

PlugType C/F

GDP / Capita

i

$2K

Low

PPP / Capita

i

$5K

Lower Mid

Inflation

i

3.5%

Moderate

Unemployment

i

5.2%

Low

Innovation (GII)

i

14.9

Low

GNI / Capita

i

$2K

Low

FDI Inflows

i

5.6%

Education Spend

i

1.7%

Price Level Index

i

62nd pct

Very Affordable

20-Year Trend + IMF Forecast

Income & inflation over time

i
+320% nominal+70% real
$2K$3K$5K10%20%30%200620102015202020252028
GDPPPPInflationIMF forecast

HDI since 1990

0.2700.471 (+0.201)Year by year →
1990: 0.2701991: 0.2741992: 0.2811993: 0.2881994: 0.2941995: 0.3021996: 0.3101997: 0.3201998: 0.3301999: 0.3382000: 0.3452001: 0.3522002: 0.3632003: 0.3702004: 0.3772005: 0.3872006: 0.3942007: 0.4022008: 0.4082009: 0.4102010: 0.4152011: 0.4212012: 0.4252013: 0.4302014: 0.4362015: 0.4492016: 0.4662017: 0.4672018: 0.4642019: 0.4702020: 0.4712021: 0.4672022: 0.471

UNDP Human Development Report, 2023-24 edition. 33 annual values, none interpolated; hover any point for its year.

Life expectancy at birth54.460.9 (+6.5)
Internet users133 (+33)
Urban population3339 (+6)
Births per woman5.734.13 (-1.60)
Renewable share of energy8367 (-17)
Access to electricity2054 (+34)
Infant mortality8260 (-22)
CO2 emissions per person0.20.3 (+0.2)
Forest area2825 (-3)

World Bank observations, first to last available year per indicator (roughly 2005–2024; each series has its own window).

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Quick answers

What is Guinea's Human Development Index?

Guinea's Human Development Index is 0.471 (UNDP Human Development Report), ranked #179 of 191 countries.

Is Guinea safe?

Guinea scores 2.22 on the Global Peace Index (lower is more peaceful), ranked #115 of 160 countries by the Institute for Economics & Peace. That measures national-level peace, not street crime; both are covered below.

What is life expectancy in Guinea?

Life expectancy at birth in Guinea is 60.9 yrs (World Bank), ranked #188 of 195 countries.